This study is to evaluate the efficacy of a probiotic supplement on weight management and metabolic health. This study will be conducted as a hybrid trial consisting of both in-person visits and virtual assessments. Two groups will be included: the intervention (SlimBiotics Probiotic) and placebo. The SlimBiotics probiotic formula is the first plant-based probiotic targeting weight management and metabolic health. Other competing probiotics are isolated from humans (feces) but the strains in SlimBiotics were isolated from a fermented plant (millet porridge cereal). This product contains 3 probiotic strains: Limosilactobacillus fermentum K7-Lb1 Limosilactobacillus fermentum K8-Lb1 Limosilactobacillus fermentum K11-Lb3
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
120
SlimBiotics Probiotic formula contains three probiotic strains of L. fermentum: * Limosilactobacillus fermentum K7-Lb1 * Limosilactobacillus fermentum K8-Lb1 * Limosilactobacillus fermentum K11-Lb3 The product also contains Microcrystalline cellulose.
The placebo capsule contains microcrystalline cellulose.
Citruslabs
Santa Monica, California, United States
Change in Visceral Fat Mass (VFM) [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
VFM will be measured as an assessment of weight management.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in Body Weight [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Body weight will be measured as an assessment of weight management.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in Waist Circumference. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Waist circumference will be measured as an assessment of weight management.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in blood pressure. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Blood pressure will be measured as a marker of metabolic health. Both both systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in resting heart rate. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Resting heart rate will be measured as a marker of metabolic health.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in metabolic health symptoms. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Survey based assessment (0-5 scale) of changes in metabolic health symptoms.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in total cholesterol [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Total cholesterol will be assessed as part of a lipid panel blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in blood levels of triglycerides. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Triglycerides will be assessed as part of a lipid panel blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in blood levels of high-density lipoprotein. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Blood levels of high-density lipoprotein will be assessed as part of a lipid panel blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in blood levels of low-density lipoprotein. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Blood levels of low-density lipoprotein will be assessed as part of a lipid panel blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in blood glucose. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Blood glucose levels will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in blood insulin levels. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Blood insulin levels will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in hbA1c. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
hbA1c will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in hs-high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
hsCRP will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in alanine transaminase. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Alanine transaminase will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in aspartate aminotransferase. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Aspartate aminotransferase will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT). [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
GGT will be assessed via blood test.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in sleep duration. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Changes in sleep duration will be assessed by the participants using their own smart device (e.g. sleep tracker, Apple Watch, FitBit etc)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in participants-perceived sleep quality. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Changes in sleep quality will be assessed using study-specific surveys (0-5 scale).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in participant-reported mental wellbeing. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Mental well-being will be assessed study-specific surveys (0-5 scale).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in scores on the Anxiety GAD7 Questionnaire [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Anxiety will be assessed using the validated Anxiety GAD7 Questionnaire (0-4 scale).
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in health eating habits. [Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12]
Changes in healthy eating habits and satiety will be assessed using the standardised Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (0-4 scale).
Time frame: 12 weeks
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