Physical therapy and hypertonic dextrose prolotherapy are often used to treat subdeltoid bursitis. This study aims to investigate the effects of hypertonic dextrose injection on physical therapy through a double-blind, randomized study.
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial will be conducted to collect 44 patients with subdeltoid bursitis. In the first week and the third week, a total of 20% hypertonic dextrose 10 mL (experimental group) and normal saline 10 mL (placebo group) will be injected under sonographic guidance, and physical therapy (hot shoulder pack, interference wave, and exercise for 20 minutes each) 3 times per week for one month will be arranged. Shoulder pain by visual analog scale, function (including Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand: DASH and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index: SPADI), quality of life (Brief version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale: WHOQOL-BREF) and high-resolution ultrasound examination will be arranged at before treatment, one week after treatment (i.e., one week after injection), one month, and three months after injection.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
46
Dextrose injection plus physical therapy
Normal saline injection plus physical therapy
Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
Shoulder pain and disability index
measure shoulder pain and disability, ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more pain or disability
Time frame: score change from baseline to 1 week, 1 month and 3 months after treatment
Disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand
measure sports/music and work related to shoulder pain, ranges from 0-100, higher scores indicate more pain or disability
Time frame: score change from baseline to 1 week, 1 month and 3 months after treatment
Visual analog scale
measure shoulder pain, ranges from 0-10, higher score indicate more pain
Time frame: score change from baseline to 1 week, 1 month and 3 months after treatment
range of motion
measure shoulder range of motion, higher score indicate higher range of motion
Time frame: score change from baseline to 1 week, 1 month and 3 months after treatment
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.