This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant male paediatric (aged 9 to \<18 years) patients with DMD. 138 patients will be randomised 2:1 to givinostat or placebo and will be treated for 18 months. * Planned screening duration: approximately 4 weeks (±14 days) * Planned treatment duration: 18 months (approximately 72 weeks) * Planned follow-up duration: 4 weeks (±7 days) (for patients not participating in the long-term safety study) * Total duration of study participation: up to 83 weeks (ie, 20-21 months)
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a rare, progressive, debilitating and life-threatening condition for which there is a critical need for novel therapies that are effective and well-tolerated in all DMD patients. Steroids are generally recognised as the standard of care in the general DMD population; however, they are not suitable for all patients. Givinostat, a HDAC inhibitor, was developed for the treatment of DMD based on: (i) the role that increased HDAC activity is thought to exert in contributing to DMD pathogenesis; and (ii) givinostat's ability to counter the pathophysiological and degenerative mechanisms causing muscle insufficiency in boys with DMD. This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant patients to further corroborate data from the completed phase 3 pivotal study of givinostat in ambulant patients with DMD (ie, Study DSC/14/2357/48, NCT02851797). Primary Objective of the study is to demonstrate the efficacy of givinostat in reducing muscle decline in non-ambulant DMD patients, as measured by Performance of the Upper Limb (PUL) 2.0. Secondary Objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant DMD patients, and to further explore the efficacy of givinostat in non-ambulant DMD patients. A total of 138 patients are planned for enrolment. Patients will be randomised 2:1 to givinostat or placebo and will be treated for 18 months. The study will be comprised of: * A screening period, during which eligibility will be confirmed within 4 weeks (±14 days) * A baseline visit, during which randomisation will be performed * A double-blind treatment period, during which patients will receive either givinostat or placebo for 18 months (approximately 72 weeks) * An end of study visit, occurring at Week 72 (±7 days) at the end of the treatment period. At the end of study visit, all the patients (regardless of treatment arm) will be offered enrolment in the long-term safety study DSC/14/2357/51 (NCT03373968) during which they will receive givinostat. * A follow-up visit, for those patients not consenting to participation in the long-term safety study, that will occur 4 weeks after the end of study visit (ie, Week 76 ±7 days).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
138
Givinostat has to be administered twice daily in a fed state according to a flexible dose regimen based on patient weight. Starting dose could be reduced based on predefined safety rules.
Placebo, manufactured to mimic givinostat, has to be administered twice daily in a fed state according to a flexible dose regimen based on patient weight. Starting dose could be reduced based on predefined safety rules.
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
RECRUITINGBritish Columbia Children's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
RECRUITINGThe University of Western Ontario - Children's Health Research Institute
London, Ontario, Canada
RECRUITINGUniversity of Ottawa - Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Change of Performance of Upper Limb 2.0 (PUL) total score at 18 months of treatment of givinostat compared to placebo group.
The PUL examines 3 major "dimensions" of upper extremity function: shoulder, middle, and distal functions. It includes 22 scored items; a score of 42 (12 for shoulder; 17 for mid-level, and 13 for distal) indicates the highest level of independent function and 0 the lowest.
Time frame: Baseline and 18 months
Change from baseline of Peak Expiratory Flow percent predicted (PEF%p) at 18 months of treatment of givinostat compared to placebo group
Time frame: Baseline and 18 months
Change from baseline of Forced Vital Capacity percent predicted (FVC%p) at 18 months of treatment of givinostat compared to placebo group
Time frame: Baseline and 18 months
Cumulative loss of PUL total score over 18 months of treatment of givinostat compared to placebo group.
Time frame: Baseline to 18 months
Type, incidence, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events
Time frame: Baseline to 18 months
Proportion of patients experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events
Time frame: Baseline to 18 months
Change from baseline vital signs and clinical laboratory tests
Time frame: Baseline and 18 months
Change from baseline electrocardiogram and echocardiogram
Time frame: Baseline and 18 months
Time to assisted ventilation and rate of respiratory infection including duration, severity of respiratory infection and use of antibiotics, of givinostat compared to placebo group.
Time frame: Baseline to 18 months
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University of Toronto - Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
RECRUITINGKlinika dětské neurologie 2. LF, Fakultní nemocnice v Motole
Prague, Czechia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
Lille, France
RECRUITINGCentre hospitalier universitaire - Hôpitaux de Marseille
Marseille, France
RECRUITINGHôpital Armand-Trousseau - I-Motion
Paris, France
RECRUITINGCharite-Universitaetsmedizin Berlin
Berlin, Germany
RECRUITING...and 19 more locations