The study is aimed at assessing the role of the activity of markers of endothelial dysfunction (cytotoxic malonic aldehyde (MDA), angiotensin II, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (NO), endothelin-1, prostacyclin) in the systemic circulation in patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease undergoing open reconstructive interventions.
The study will include 120 patients of similar age, gender, and ethnicity, they will be divided into four groups: Group I: 30 patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease, stage IIA-IIB of the disease according to the Fontaine-Pokrovsky classification, receiving conservative therapy; Group II: 30 patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease, stage IIA-IIB of the disease according to the Fontaine-Pokrovsky classification, receiving conservative therapy, including the drug based on vascular polypeptides Slavinorm®; Group III: 30 patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease, stageIII-IV of the disease according to the Fontaine-Pokrovsky classification, receiving conservative therapy in combination with surgical methods of treatment (femoral-popliteal bypass grafting with a synthetic graft above the knee); Group IV: 30 patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease, stage III-IV of the disease according to the Fontaine-Pokrovsky classification, receiving conservative therapy, including the drug based on vascular polypeptides Slavinorm®, in combination with surgical methods of treatment (femoral-popliteal bypass grafting with a synthetic graft above the knee).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
120
The patients will undergo treatment with a drug based on vascular polypeptides Slavinorm®, a derivative from cattle vessels, registered in Russia for the treatment of patients with peripheral atherosclerotic occlusive disease.
The patients with undergo an arterial revascularization - Femoral-popliteal bypass grafting with a synthetic graft above the knee
The patients will undergo routine conservative treatment as per clinical guidelines (acetylsalicylic acid 100mg daily, atorvastatin 20mg daily)
RyazanSMU
Ryazan, Russia
RECRUITINGLower artery or bypass graft thrombosis
The rate of the Lower artery or bypass graft thrombosis
Time frame: 1 year
disease progression
The rate of the disease progression
Time frame: 1 year
restenosis
Restenosis rate
Time frame: 1 year
limb loss
Limb loss rate
Time frame: 1 year
changes in pain-free walking distance
Changes in the parameter of pain-free walking distance (in meters)
Time frame: 1 year
changes in ankle-brachial index
Changes in the parameter of ankle-brachial index measured at rest
Time frame: 1 year
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