The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the severity of thoracic outlet syndrome and upper extremity function, as well as neural integrity.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
136
This is an observational cross-sectional study. No intervention will be provided. Participants will be assessed and stratified into four cohorts based on self-reported symptom severity of thoracic outlet syndrome using a visual analog scale (VAS) to investigate the relationship between symptom severity and upper extremity function/neural integrity.
Outpatient clinic of faculty of physical therapy, Ahram Canadian University
Al Ḩayy Ath Thāmin, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Range of Motion (ROM) of the Shoulder joint
Active and passive ROM will be measured using a standard goniometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Range of Motion (ROM) of the Elbow joint
Active and passive ROM will be measured using a standard goniometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Range of Motion (ROM) of the Wrist joint
Active and passive ROM will be measured using a standard goniometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Isometric Muscle Strength of shoulder
Maximum voluntary isometric strength of shoulder muscles will be measured using a handheld dynamometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Isometric Muscle Strength of elbow
Maximum voluntary isometric strength of elbow muscles will be measured using a handheld dynamometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Isometric Muscle Strength of wrist
Maximum voluntary isometric strength of wrist muscles will be measured using a handheld dynamometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Self-reported upper extremity function
The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, developed by the Institute for Work and Health, is used to measure patient-reported functional outcomes. The DASH questionnaire consists of 30 questions regarding limitations to complete physical activities due to upper extremity pain/impairment. Participants will be asked to respond to each question based on their experiences over the preceding week according to a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (no difficulty) to 5 (unable to do). Responses will be scored out of 5 and averaged to produce a score out of 100 with higher scores representing greater disability.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Baseline
Nerve Conduction Studies of ulnar nerve
Nerve conduction studies will assess the function/integrity of the ulnar nerve.
Time frame: Baseline