A Study of Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy for Subjects With Refractory Lupus Nephritis
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by a wide spectrum of organ involvement and disease severity. Renal involvement (categorized as lupus nephritis \[LN\]) may occur in approximately 50% of SLE patients and is marked by proteinuria, microscopic hematuria, and varying degrees of renal insufficiency. B cells play a central role in the pathogenesis of SLE and LN, with autoantibodies developing as an early finding, and local, tissue resident B cells producing pathogenic autoantibodies and driving inflammation and tissue damage over time. CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells harness the ability of cytotoxic T cells to directly and specifically lyse target cells to effectively deplete B cells in the circulation and in lymphoid and potentially non-lymphoid tissues. KYV-101, a fully human anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy, will be investigated in adult subjects with refractory lupus nephritis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
6
KYV-101 anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy
Standard lymphodepletion regimen
Stanford University Medical Center
Palo Alto, California, United States
University of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, United States
University of Massachusetts Worcester
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
Northwell Health
Great Neck, New York, United States
Incidence adverse events (AEs) and laboratory abnormalities (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Frequency of dose limiting toxicities at each dose level (Phase 1)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To Evaluate efficacy (Phase 2)
Complete renal response rates (CRR)
Time frame: Up to 52 Weeks
To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Levels of KYV-101 CAR-positive T cells in the blood
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To characterize the pharmacodynamics (PD) (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Levels of B cells in the blood
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To characterize the pharmacodynamics (PD) (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Levels of cytokines in serum
Time frame: Up to 2 months
To evaluate disease related biomarkers (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Levels of anti-double stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) in serum
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To evaluate disease related biomarkers (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Levels of complement C3, C4 in serum
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To evaluate efficacy (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Complete renal response rates (CRR)
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Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Time frame: 12, 24, and 52 weeks
To evaluate efficacy (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Time to Complete renal response rates (CRR)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To evaluate efficacy (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Time from first achieved CRR to disease worsening or end of study
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To evaluate efficacy (Phase 2)
Duration of CRR to Week 52 but no less than 12 weeks (duration of remission)
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
To evaluate the immunogenicity (humoral response) of KYV-101 (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Percentage of participants who develop anti-KYV-101 antibodies by immunoassays
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To assess PRO after infusion of KYV-101 (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Change from Baseline in SF-36
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To assess PRO after infusion of KYV-101 (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Change from Baseline in FACIT-F
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To assess PRO after infusion of KYV-101 (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Change from Baseline in Lupus QoL Questionnaire
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To assess PRO after infusion of KYV-101 (Phase 1 and Phase 2)
Change from Baseline in WPAI
Time frame: Up to 2 years
To define the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) (Phase 1)
Time frame: Up to 2 years