Nigella sativa is the world's oldest immunomodulator. The main active component in Nigella sativa is thymoquinone. Research shows thymoquinone has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects. Based on these observations on the pharmacological activities of Nigella sativa, the potential therapeutic efficacy of N. Sativa was proposed in CAP.
The aim of this work is to assess the benefit of oral Nigella Sativa oil supplementation, in addition to standard antibiotic and other supportive therapy, in the management of hospitalized children with pneumonia admitted to the Pulmonology Unit, Pediatric Department. Primary outcome: 1- The duration of clinical manifestations of pneumonia including time taken for normalization of respiratory rate, temperature, and oxygen. saturation, chest in drawing, hypoxia, lethargy, and inability to feed 2- The duration of hospital stay. Secondary outcome: 1. Discharge or death of the patient. 2. Occurrence of pneumonia complications.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
104
Nigella Sativa Oil as an Adjuvant Therapy in the Treatment of Pediatric Pneumonia
Faculty of Medicine
Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt
RECRUITINGRespiratory rate
Time taken for normalization of respiratory rate
Time frame: 3 days
Temperature
Duration of defeverness
Time frame: 3 days
Oxygen saturation
Duration of normal oxygen saturation
Time frame: 3 days
Feeding
Duration of improvement of feeding
Time frame: 3 days
Respiratory distress
Duration of improvement of respiratory distress
Time frame: 7 days
Hospital stays
Duration of hospital stay
Time frame: 14 days
Mortality
Discharge or death of the patient
Time frame: 30 days
Pneumonia complications
Occurrence of pneumonia complications
Time frame: 30 days
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