Effect of Patient Education on Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Diabetes Self-management in Diabetics

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa102 enrolled

Overview

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of planned education given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who had myocardial infarction on healthy lifestyle behaviors and diabetes self-management.

Many coronary heart patients have diabetes. For this reason, it is thought that patients need education in order to gain healthy lifestyle behaviors and to provide self-management of diabetes, which is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. When the literature was examined, no study could be found that focused on diabetes patients with myocardial infarction and emphasized the importance of patient education. It is thought that this study will make an important contribution in terms of patient education to be given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who have had myocardial infarction.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Masking

SINGLE

Enrollment

102

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Myocardial Infarction

Interventions

Planned patient educationOTHER

Patients in the experimental group will be given about 30 minutes of patient education. After the training, a Patient Education Booklet containing Myocardial Infarction and Diabetes Education will be presented to the patients. Control group patients will not be given any training other than the hospital routine.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 18 Years

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years or older, * No advanced hearing and vision problems, * Able to speak and understand Turkish, * Easy to communicate, * Literate, * Agreeing to participate in the research voluntarily, * Hospitalized due to myocardial infarction in the last month, * Have stayed in the intensive care unit for at least 24 hours, * No chest pain * Patients who have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for at least one year Exclusion Criteria: * Sedative or narcotic analgesic drug treatment, * Use of antipsychotic medication * Patients receiving Continous Positive Airway Pressure treatment, * Patients with cognitive dysfunction

Locations (1)

Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors

The Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which consists of 52 items, has a total of 6 sub-dimensions: spiritual development, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations and stress management.The overall score of the scale gives the healthy lifestyle behaviors score.

Time frame: Change from Baseline Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors at 4 Weeks

Change of Diabetes Self-Management

The Diabetes Self-Management Scale, which consists of 19 questions in the scale that evaluate self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes. High scores on the scale indicate good self-management, and low scores indicate poor self-management.

Time frame: Change from Baseline Diabetes Self-Management at 4 Weeks

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

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