This is a phase 1, 2-part, open-label, fixed-sequence study evaluating potential drug-drug interactions between gemfibrozil (part 1) or dabigatran etexilate (part 2) and camlipixant (BLU-5937) 50 mg tablet in healthy participants under fasting conditions.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Camlipixant will be administered
Dabigatran etexilate will be administered
Gemfibrozil will be administered.
GSK Investigational Site
Québec, Quebec, Canada
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC-inf) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Until the Last Observed Concentration (AUC[0-t]) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Maximal Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 2: AUC(0-Infinity) of Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: AUC(0-t) of Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
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Part 2: Cmax of Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: AUC(0-Infinity) of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: AUC(0-t) of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Cmax of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 1: Time to Reach Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T1/2) Following Administration of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Percentage of AUC0-Infinity Due to Extrapolation From the Time of the Last Observed Concentration to Infinity (%AUC Extrapolation) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. Percentage of AUC extrapolation was calculated as \[1 - (AUC0-t/AUC0-inf)\] \* 100.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant of Camlipixant (Kel)
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 1: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of Camlipixant
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Camlipixant. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24, 48, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 9
Part 2: Tmax of Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: T1/2 Following Administration Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Percentage of AUC0-Infinity Due to Extrapolation From the Time of the Last Observed Concentration to Infinity (%AUC Extrapolation) of Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. Percentage of AUC extrapolation was calculated as \[1 - (AUC0-t/AUC0-inf)\] \* 100.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Kel Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: CL/F Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Vz/F Free Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Tmax of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: T1/2 Following Administration of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Percentage of AUC0-Infinity Due to Extrapolation From the Time of the Last Observed Concentration to Infinity (%AUC Extrapolation) of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. Percentage of AUC extrapolation was calculated as \[1 - (AUC0-t/AUC0-inf)\] \* 100.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Kel of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: CL/F of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 2: Vz/F of Total Dabigatran
Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of Dabigatran. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.25 , 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose on Day 1 and Day 10
Part 1: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) and Treatment-emergent Adverse Events of Medical Interest (TEAEMIs)
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who is administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. Serious adverse events (SAEs) are defined as any untoward medical occurrence that; at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, other situations as per medical and scientific judgement. Adverse events of medical interest (AEMIs) are AEs of scientific interest specific to the drug class. AEMIs for this study includes the following, but not limited to taste disturbances (dysgeusia, hypogeusia, ageusia), oral paresthesia and oral hypoesthesia Treatment-emergent events (i.e., TEAEs, TESAEs and TEAEMIs) were defined as events that commence on or after the time of first study drug administration
Time frame: Day 1 post-dose until Day 5 pre-dose of gemfibrozil [camlipixant 50mg]; from Day 5 dosing until Day 9 pre-dose of camlipixant [gemfibrozil 600mg]; from camlipixant dosing on Day 9 until end of study [Day 21] [camlipixant 50mg+gemfibrozil 600mg]
Part 2: Number of Participants With TEAEs, TESAEs and TEAEMIs
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who is administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. Serious adverse events (SAEs) are defined as any untoward medical occurrence that; at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, other situations as per medical and scientific judgement. Adverse events of medical interest (AEMIs) are AEs of scientific interest specific to the drug class. AEMIs for this study includes the following, but not limited to: taste disturbances (dysgeusia, hypogeusia, ageusia), oral paresthesia and oral hypoesthesia Treatment-emergent events (i.e., TEAEs, TESAEs and TEAEMIs) were defined as events that commence on or after the time of first study drug administration.
Time frame: Day1 postdose until Day5 predose of camlipixant [dabigatran etexilate 150mg];from Day5 dosing until Day10 predose of dabigatran [camlipixant 50mg];from dabigatran dosing on Day10 until end of study [Day 22][dabigatran etexilate 150mg+camlipixant 50mg]
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
A 12-lead ECG was recorded with the participant in a semi-recumbent or supine position, after 5 minutes of rest using an ECG machine. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant 12-Lead ECG findings have been presented.
Time frame: Day 5, Day 9 pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in 12-Lead ECG Findings
A 12-lead ECG was recorded with the participant in a semi-recumbent or supine position, after 5 minutes of rest using an ECG machine. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant 12-Lead ECG findings have been presented.
Time frame: Day 5, Day 10 and Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), and Heart Rate
Vital signs including DBP, SBP, and heart rate were measured in a sitting position after resting for at least 5 minutes. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes for vital signs have been presented.
Time frame: Day 9 and Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs: DBP, SBP, and Heart Rate
Vital signs including DBP, SBP, and heart rate were measured in a sitting position after resting for at least 5 minutes. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes for vital signs have been presented.
Time frame: Day 10 and Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs: Respiratory Rate and Oral Temperature
Vital signs including respiratory rate and oral temperature were measured after resting for at least 5 minutes in a sitting position. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes for vital signs have been presented.
Time frame: Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs: Respiratory Rate and Oral Temperature
Vital signs including respiratory rate and oral temperature were measured after resting for at least 5 minutes in a sitting position. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes for vital signs have been presented.
Time frame: Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes During Physical Examination
Physical examination included assessment of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, chest, lungs, abdomen, musculoskeletal, dermatological, cardiovascular/peripheral vascular, and general neurological examination. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in physical examination has been presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes During Physical Examination
Physical examination included assessment of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, chest, lungs, abdomen, musculoskeletal, dermatological, cardiovascular/peripheral vascular, and general neurological examination. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Data for the number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in physical examination has been presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Hematology Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze hematology parameters: Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Platelets, and Erythrocytes. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in hematology parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Hematology Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze hematology parameters: Basophils, Eosinophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Neutrophils, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Platelets, and Erythrocytes. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in hematology parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze clinical chemical parameters: albumin, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, calcium, chloride, creatinine kinase, creatinine, gamma glutamyl transferase, glucose, phosphate, potassium, sodium, total, direct, and indirect bilirubin, protein, urea, and urate. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in clinical chemistry parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Chemistry Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze clinical chemical parameters: albumin, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, calcium, chloride, creatinine kinase, creatinine, gamma glutamyl transferase, glucose, phosphate, potassium, sodium, total, direct, and indirect bilirubin, protein, urea, and urate. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in clinical chemistry parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Coagulation Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze coagulation parameters: activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time international normalized ratio (INR), and prothrombin time. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in coagulation parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Coagulation Parameters
Blood samples were collected to analyze coagulation parameters: activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time international normalized ratio (INR), and prothrombin time. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in coagulation parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 13
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Urinalysis
Urine samples were collected to analyze urinalysis parameters: specific gravity and potential of hydrogen (pH). Bilirubin, blood (occult), glucose, ketones, leukocyte esterase, nitrite, protein, urobilinogen were analyzed by dipstick. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results can be read as Negative, Trace, 1+, 2+ indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in urinalysis parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 12
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinically Significant Changes in Urinalysis
Urine samples were collected to analyze urinalysis parameters: specific gravity and potential of hydrogen (pH). Bilirubin, blood (occult), glucose, ketones, leukocyte esterase, nitrite, protein, urobilinogen were analyzed by dipstick. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results can be read as Negative, Trace, 1+, 2+ indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Clinically significant abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition. Number of Participants with abnormal clinically significant changes in urinalysis parameters were reported.
Time frame: Up to Day 13