The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the safety and efficacy of AON-D21 versus placebo, both on top of standard of care, in patients with severe community acquired pneumonia admitted to ICU (or similar unit). The main questions to answer are: * The safety and tolerability of AON-D21 vs placebo. * The efficacy of AON-D21vs placebo. * The pharmacokinetics of AON-D21. * The pharmacodynamics of AON D21. * To identify biomarkers for patient stratification and analyses in future trials.
This clinical trial will enroll 100 participants, randomized 2:1 (AON-D21:placebo). Participants diagnosed with severe community-acquired pneumonia of bacterial or viral origin requiring admission to an intensive care unit or similar setting, will receive either AON-D21 or placebo intravenous infusions for up to 10 days. In addition, participants will receive standard of care as per local guidelines.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
150
University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events.
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AON-D21 versus placebo, including the frequency, severity, and relatedness to study drug of serious and non-serious treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) until Day 28.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-no longer requiring respiratory support.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on time to no longer requiring respiratory support (defined as high-flow oxygen (HFO) ≥ 30 L/min with FiO2 ≥ 30%), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) within 28 days.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-no longer requiring any organ support.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on time no longer requiring any organ support within 28 days.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-time to improvement.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on time to improvement (defined as a de-escalation in respiratory support) within 28 days.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-mean change in SaO2/FiO2 ratio.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on mean change in SaO2/FiO2 ratio from Day 1 (Baseline) to Day 7.
Time frame: 7 days.
Efficacy-organ support-free days.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on organ support-free days until Day 28.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-free days.
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Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, Belgium
Clinique Saint Pierre
Ottignies, Belgium
Centre Hospitalier Argenteuil
Argenteuil, France
Centre Hospitalier Départemental Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon, France
CHU Dupuytren
Limoges, France
Centre Hospitalier de Melun
Melun, France
Hotel Dieu - CHU Nantes
Nantes, France
Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP)
Paris, France
Nouvel Hôpital Civil
Strasbourg, France
...and 17 more locations
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-free days until Day 28.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-respiratory support-free days.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on respiratory support-free days until Day 28.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-all-cause mortality.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on all-cause mortality up to Day 28.
Time frame: 28 days.
Efficacy-all-cause mortality.
Comparing AON-D21 vs placebo on all-cause mortality up to Day 60.
Time frame: 60 days.
AUC of AON-D21.
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) over the dosing interval at steady state (AUC0-tau).
Time frame: 10 days.
Cmax of AON-D21.
Maximum concentration at steady state (Cmax)
Time frame: 10 days.
Cav of AON-D21.
Average drug concentration at steady state (Cav).
Time frame: 10 days.
Ctrough of AON-D21.
Trough concentrations (Ctrough).
Time frame: 10 days.
Tmax of AON-D21.
Time of maximum concentration at steady state (Tmax).
Time frame: 10 days.
Half-life of AON-D21.
Terminal half-life at steady state (t1/2).
Time frame: 12 days.
Accumulation of AON-D21.
Accumulation ratio for Cmax.
Time frame: 10 days.
Clearance of AON-D21.
Clearance (CL).
Time frame: 12 days.
Volume of distribution of AON-D21.
Volume of distribution (Vz).
Time frame: 12 days.
C5a inhibition with AON-D21.
To determine the C5a inhibition capacity of AON-D21 by measuring active C5a in blood using a cell-based assay.
Time frame: 12 days.
Procalcitonin's measurement.
Evolution of procalcitonin over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
Ferritin's measurement.
Evolution of ferritin over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
IL-6's measurement.
Evolution of IL-6 over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
C5a's measurement
Evolution of C5a over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
sC5b-9's measurement.
Evolution of sC5b-9 over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
Neutrophil elastase's measurement.
Evolution of neutrophil elastase over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
D-dimer's measurement.
Evolution of D-dimer over time.
Time frame: 12 days.
Pro-Adrenomedullin's measurement.
Evolution of Pro-Adrenomedullin over time.
Time frame: 12 days.