Consecutive patients with HCC who should undergo to locoregional treatments (ablation or trans-arterial chemoembolization) according to international guidelines will be enrolled. atients will undergo CEUS and SWE before and after 24 hours from the procedure as per clinical practice in our center. Subsequently, the patients will continue the normal follow-up which includes control computed tomography/magnetic resonance one month after treatment and subsequently every three months.
Primary objective: To evaluate the correlation between pre-treatment ultrasound parameters (D-CEUS and elastography) and one-month response to therapy evaluated with contrast-enhanced computed tomography. Secondary objective: To identify quantitative ultrasound parameters able to predict overall survival and disease-free survival. Study design: Prospective single-center study. Methods: 50 consecutive patients with HCC who should undergo to locoregional treatments (ablation or trans-arterial chemoembolization) according to international guidelines will be enrolled in the Unit of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology of the Policlinico Gemelli. After obtaining informed consent and identifying the target lesion in B-mode ultrasound, patients will undergo CEUS and SWE before and after 24 hours from the procedure as per clinical practice in our center. Subsequently, the patients will continue the normal follow-up which includes control computed tomography/magnetic resonance one month after treatment and subsequently every three months. In addition, the personal, clinical and laboratory data necessary to determine the hepatological scores of disease severity such as MELD and Child-Pugh will be collected. The study has an expected duration of one year.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
50
contrast-enhanced ultrasound and shear wave elastography on liver target lesion
Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS
Roma, Italy
RECRUITINGpredicting HCC response to treatment
to quantify peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU(measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC, stratified according to one-month treatment response (responders or non-responders) assessed by computed tomography
Time frame: one month after local treatment
predicting HCC response to treatment
to quantify mean HCC stiffness in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC, stratified according to one-month treatment response (responders or non-responders) assessed by computed tomography
Time frame: one month after local treatment
predicting overall survival
to identify association between the peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU (measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC and time of survival
Time frame: 12 months after treatment
predicting disease-free survival
to identify the association between the peak enhancement intensity in Arbitray Units AU (measured by analysing D-CEUS time-intensity curves) in patients undergoing local treatments for HCC and time of disease-free survival
Time frame: 12 months after treatment
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.