Based on a regional cohort, this study we will try to demonstrate the superiority of routine laparoscopic appendectomy vs. leaving an intraoperative assessed normal appendix in situ in cases of normal findings at diagnostic laparoscopy. If routine laparoscopic appendectomy is not superior, we will recommend leaving the "normal" appendix in situ.
The study is a retrospective cohort study with a superiority design. It will be carried out at the surgical departments of the four public university hospitals providing emergency surgical service to the entire population of 1,8 million in the Capital Region of Denmark. On March 17, 2017, a new electronic health record (EHR) had been implemented at three of the hospital, while it was implemented at Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg on May 20, 2017. These dates mark the start of the inclusion period for each hospital, while the inclusion period ended April 1, 2021 for all four hospitals. The "snap boards" covering the relevant operation rooms at the four hospitals will be systematically review. For all cases, where diagnostic laparoscopy was performed on suspicion of acute appendicitis, the EHR will be reviewed.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,435
Laparoscopic appendectomy as performed as standard world wide. Division of the appendix with laparoscopic stapler.
Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg
Copenhagen NV, Denmark
Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev
Herlev, Denmark
Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand
Hillerød, Denmark
Copenhagen University Hospital - Hvidovre
Hvidovre, Denmark
Risk of surgery on suspicion of acute appendicitis
Laparoscopy or laparotomy after surgery on suspicion of acute appendicitis
Time frame: 3 years
Risk of surgery on suspicion of acute appendicitis
Laparoscopy or laparotomy after surgery on suspicion of acute appendicitis
Time frame: 5 years
Reintervention
Laparoscopy or laparotomy due to complications
Time frame: 30 days
Postoperative complications
Postoperative complications according to the 'Clavien-Dindo classification'
Time frame: 30 days
Length of stay
Time from index surgery to discharge
Time frame: 30 days
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