The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab plus actinomycin-D as fist-line treatment in patients with gestational trophoblastic neoplasia with FIGO score 7. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Whether toripalimab plus actinomycin-D as fist-line treatment can achieve a high complete response rate. * Whether an equally high cure rate can be achieved by multi-drug chemotherapy as second-line treatment in patients who have failed fist-line treatment with toripalimab plus actinomycin-D. Participants will receive toripalimab plus actinomycin-D. Treatment will be continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Treatment will be completed after 4 consolidation cycles.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab plus actinomycin-D as fist-line treatment in patients with gestational trophoblastic neoplasia with FIGO score 7. Eligible Participants will receive toripalimab (200mg q2w intravenous) plus actinomycin-D (1.25mg/m2,2mg max dose, intravenous). After normalization of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) levels, patients will receive 4 cycles of consolidation treatment. Treatment will be continued until completion of treatment, disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. The primary endpoint is complete remission rate (the proportion of patients achieving complete remission). Secondary endpoints include objective response rate (the proportion of patients achieving complete remission and partial remission), progression-free survival (time from the treatment initiation to disease progression or death, whichever comes first), disease control rate, duration of response, overall survival (time from the treatment initiation to the date of death or last follow-up), duration of response (time from the first evidence of response to disease progression or death, whichever comes first) safety, biomarker, ovarian function and quality of life.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
17
200mg q2w intravenous
1.25mg/m2,2mg max dose, q2w, intravenous
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGComplete remission rate
The proportion of patients achieving complete remission. Complete remission is defined as normal serum β-hCG level measured for 4 consecutive weeks.
Time frame: up to one year
Objective response rate
The proportion of patients with complete or partial response according to serum β-hCG level.
Time frame: up to one year
Progression-free survival
The time from the treatment initiation to disease progression or death, whichever comes first. Disease progression is defined as any increase in serum β-hCG level from baseline after 2 cycles of treatment or the presence of new metastatic lesions.
Time frame: up to one year
Disease control rate
The proportion of patients with complete response, partial response, or stable disease according to serum β-hCG level.
Time frame: up to one year
Duration of response
The time from the first evidence of response to disease progression or death, whichever comes first.
Time frame: up to one year
Overall survival
The time from the treatment initiation to the date of death or last follow-up.
Time frame: up to one year
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]
Determine frequency and severity of adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE (Version 5.0) .
Time frame: up to one year
Ovarian function
Determine ovarian function as assessed by anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH)
Time frame: up to one year
Quality of life of cancer patients
Assessed by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time frame: up to one year
Cancer specific rehabilitation
Assessed by Cancer rehabilitation evaluation system-short form (CARES-SF)
Time frame: up to one year
Reproductive concerns after cancer
Assessed by Reproductive Concerns After Cancer (RCAC) scale
Time frame: up to one year
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