Scientific Rationale: High risk localized prostate cancer (PCa) is associated with higher rates of biochemical recurrence, clinical recurrence, metastasis and PCa-specific death. Novel hormone therapies(NHT) have shown a significant survival advantage with respect to classical ADT in later stages of PCa and have already been investigated in neoadjuvant setting. PURPOSE: To assess antitumor effect by measuring pathological tumor volume with pathological downstaging following radical prostatectomy + pelvic lymph-node dissection (RP + PLND) for high-risk localized prostate cancer patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
53
Drug: Darolutamide Darolutamide 600 mg, (two 300 mg tablets) administered orally twice daily. Swallow tablets whole. Take Darolutamide with food. Drug: ADT GnRH agonist per physicians' choice, orchiectomy is excluded
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing, China
RECRUITINGRate of pathological downstaging
Percentage of patients with tumor downstaging
Time frame: 6 months
pCR or MRD
Pathologic complete response or Minimal Residual Disease(defined as overall diameter \<5 mm)
Time frame: 6 months
PSM
Percentage of patients with positive surgical margins
Time frame: 6 months
Rate of peri-operative complications
including delay in surgery, intra-operative complications, and postoperative complications
Time frame: within 30 days of surgery
Biochemical complete response
PSA \<0.1ng/ml prior to RP
Time frame: 6 months
PSA undetectable rate
PSA\<0.02 ng/ml
Time frame: 12 months post-RP
2-year biochemical progression-free survival, bPFS
PSA\>0.2 ng/ml
Time frame: 24 months post-RP
AEs/SAEs
The level of AEs defined by NCI-CTCAE v5.0. Safety assessments will be assessed and documented after initiation of study drug, regardless of relationship to study drug.
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first
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