With this experiment, the experimenter wish evaluate the role of TRPA1 on non-histaminergic itch induced by BAM8-22
With this experiment, the experimenter wish evaluate the role of TRPA1 on non-histaminergic itch induced by BAM8-22 2 (Bovine Adrenal Medulla), which is found naturally in the human body and which has proved to evoke itch. To evaluate the role of TRPA1 it will be used a TRPA1 agonist
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
25
CA (tran-cinnamaldheyde) solution (in ethanol 5%) application and BAM8-22 with inactivate cowhage spicules 20 µl of BAM8-22 will be applied to a previously determined area on the volar forearm using inactivate cowhage spicules
Vehicle (ethanol) application and BAM8-22 with inactivate cowhage spicules 20 µl of BAM8-22 will be applied to a previously determined area on the volar forearm using inactivate cowhage spicules
CA (tran-cinnamaldheyde) solution (in ethanol 5%) application to a previously determined area on the volar forearm
Aalborg University
Aalborg, Denmark
superficial blood perfusion
is measured by a speckle contrast imager (FLPI, Moor Instruments, England)
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
Warm Detection Threshold
the tests for thermal sensation will all be performed using a PATHWAY ATS (Medoc Ltd, Israel) thermal sensory testing device
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
Heat Pain threshold
the tests for thermal sensation will all be performed using a PATHWAY ATS (Medoc Ltd, Israel) thermal sensory testing device
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
Cold Detection Threshold
the tests for thermal sensation will all be performed using a PATHWAY ATS (Medoc Ltd, Israel) thermal sensory testing device
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
Cold Pain threshold
the tests for thermal sensation will all be performed using a PATHWAY ATS (Medoc Ltd, Israel) thermal sensory testing device
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
Pain supra-threshold heat Stimuli
the tests for thermal sensation will all be performed using a PATHWAY ATS (Medoc Ltd, Israel) thermal sensory testing device
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
hyperknesis
measured by using a mildy pruritic, non-painful von Frey filaments of a predetermined intensity (5-30 milliNewton of force). participants will rate the itch sensation induced by stimuli with von Frey filaments on an numerical rating scale from 0 to 10
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Vehicle (ethanol) application and inactivate cowhage spicules will be applied to a previously determined area on the volar forearm
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
mechanical pain threshold
is performed using a pin-prick set (Aalborg University). The set consists of 8 needles each having a diameter of 0,6 mm and different force applications. it will be determinate a threshold corresponding to the force of the pinprick (mN) from which participants start to feel pain
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
mechanical pain sensitivity
is performed using a pin-prick set (Aalborg University). The set consists of 8 needles each having a diameter of 0,6 mm and different force applications
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
itch rating
the subject will rate the itch for 10 minutes by using a visual analog scale (VAS) on a tablet. this scale goes from 0 to 100. 0 indicates "no itch" and 100 indicates "worst imaginable itch"
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application
pain rating
the subject will rate the pain for 10 minutes by using a visual analog scale (VAS) on a tablet. this scale goes from 0 to 100. 0 indicates "no pain" and 100 indicates "worst imaginable pain
Time frame: change from baseline, up to 10 minutes after the application