The goal of this study is to verify the effect of vitamin D3 combined with extensor muscle strengthening exercise in lateral epicondylitis of elbow Are there significant differences in the improvement of functional scores between the study and control groups? Are there significant differences in the improvement of sonographic findings and blood D3 levels between the study and control groups? Participant will underwent D3 injection or saline injection and extensor muscle strengthening exercise with counter force brace. All the participant will undergo functional scoring, sonographic examination and blood D3 level testings until 6 months after initial visit.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
100
study group: 1.0mL Vitamin D3 injection control group: 1.0mL saline injection
Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital
Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, South Korea
RECRUITINGvisual analog scale of pain (VAS)
0-10, 0: no pain, 10: very severe pain
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
Patient's satisfaction
0-10, 0: not satisfied, 10: very much satisfied
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS)
0-100: higher score mean a better outcome
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
Grip power (attected/nonaffected)
Newton/Newton
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
plasma Vitamin D level
ng/mL
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
sonographic evaluation
common extensor
Time frame: initial, Week 4, 12, 24
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