A open label multi-center 3-period multidose, PK/PD and drug-drug interaction (DDI) study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of 7 days of treatment with two doses of dotinurad monotherapy, and to evaluate the effect of dotinurad, as monotherapy and in combination with allopurinol, versus allopurinol monotherapy, on the PK of each, and to assess the additive PD effects on serum uric acid and urinary urate excretion in U.S. patients with gout and hyperuricemia
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Clinical Research of West Florida
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Panax Clinical Research
Miami Lakes, Florida, United States
Southwest Rheumatology Research
Mesquite, Texas, United States
Endeavor Clinical Trials
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Peak Plasma Concentrations (Cmax) - Dotinurad PK Analysis
Peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) of dotinurad, evaluated using geometric mean, for pharmacokinetics analysis
Time frame: Day 7
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC 0-last) - Dotinurad PK Analysis
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC 0-last)\* of dotinurad, evaluated using geometric mean, for pharmacokinetics analysis \*area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, calculated using linear-up log-down trapezoidal summation
Time frame: Day 7
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC 0-τ) - Dotinurad PK Analysis
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC 0-τ)\* of dotinurad, evaluated using geometric mean, for pharmacokinetics analysis \*inter-dose interval area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of next dose, calculated using linear-up log-down trapezoidal summation
Time frame: Day 7
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) - Dotinurad PK Analysis
Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of dotinurad, evaluated using median, for pharmacokinetics analysis
Time frame: Day 7
Terminal Half-life (T1/2) - Dotinurad PK Analysis
Terminal half-life (T1/2) of dotinurad, evaluated using geometric mean, for pharmacokinetics analysis
Time frame: Day 7
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) - Dotinurad DDI PK Analysis
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of dotinurad, evaluated using Geometric Least Squares Mean\*, for DDI analysis \* Geometric LS Mean, Geometric LS Mean Ratio, CI, and p-value were calculated using ANOVA model on log-transformed parameters (Areas, Cmax, and Ae0-24) considering treatment, dose group and treatment-by-dose group as fixed effects and subject nested, within dose group as a random effect and was performed using SAS proc Mixed. If the treatment-by-dose group interaction was not significant at the 10% level, then it was dropped from the model.
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Time frame: Day 7 and Day 14
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC 0-last) - Dotinurad DDI PK Analysis
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC 0-last)\* of dotinurad, evaluated using Geometric Least Squares Mean\*\*, for DDI analysis \*area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, calculated using linear-up log-down trapezoidal summation \*\* Geometric LS Mean, Geometric LS Mean Ratio, CI, and p-value were calculated using ANOVA model on log-transformed parameters (Areas, Cmax, and Ae0-24) considering treatment, dose group and treatment-by-dose group as fixed effects and subject nested, within dose group as a random effect and was performed using SAS proc Mixed. If the treatment-by-dose group interaction was not significant at the 10% level, then it was dropped from the model.
Time frame: Day 7 and Day 14
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC 0-τ) - Dotinurad DDI PK Analysis
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC 0-τ)\* of dotinurad, evaluated using Geometric Least Squares Mean\*\*, for DDI analysis \*inter-dose interval area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of next dose, calculated using linear-up log-down trapezoidal summation \*\* Geometric LS Mean, Geometric LS Mean Ratio, CI, and p-value were calculated using ANOVA model on log-transformed parameters (Areas, Cmax, and Ae0-24) considering treatment, dose group and treatment-by-dose group as fixed effects and subject nested, within dose group as a random effect and was performed using SAS proc Mixed. If the treatment-by-dose group interaction was not significant at the 10% level, then it was dropped from the model.
Time frame: Day 7 and Day 14
Terminal Half-life (T1/2) - Dotinurad DDI PK Analysis
Terminal half-life (T1/2) of dotinurad, evaluated using Least Squares Mean\*, for DDI analysis \*LS Mean, LS Mean Difference, CI, and p-value were calculated using ANOVA model on parameters (t1/2, CL/F, Vz/F, fe0-24, and CLR) considering treatment, dose group and treatment-by-dose group as fixed effects and subject nested within dose group as a random effect and was performed using SAS proc Mixed. If the treatment-by-dose group interaction was not significant at the 10% level, then it was dropped from the model.
Time frame: Day 7 and Day 14