This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, two parallel arms, single-blind pilot study. In this design, all included patients in the chronic phase of a stroke will receive both modes of physical activity. This study includes patients over 18 years of age with spastic hemiparesis sequelae of a first unilateral hemispheric stroke older than 6 months and able to walk for 6 minutes. The non-inclusion criteria were the inability to walk without human assistance (with or without technical aids), the existence of cognitive disorders compromising informed consent, in particular the inability to understand the objective and the modalities of the protocol, the inability to communicate with the examiners, and the presence of an additional neurological disorder or a pathology contraindicating the practice of physical activity. The primary endpoint is based on daily activity measurement by measuring the number of steps per day, collected over the duration of the study, via a Stepwatch™ device. Secondary end points involve a written physical activity report, assessment of walking ability (via walking-test 6, heart rate, and blood pressure), a measure of perceived exertion, stroke-specific quality of life, balance, and motivation to perform physical activity.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation
Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, CHU Hôpital Sainte Marguerite
Marseille, Bouches du Rhône, France
RECRUITINGDaily activity measurement
Measuring the number of steps per day, collected over the duration of the study, via a Stepwatch device
Time frame: through study completion
the rate physical activities in Written report
carried out by the patient, more or less helped by his close entourage, recorded in a notebook given at the beginning of the study
Time frame: through study completion
6-minute walk test (6MWT)
A test validated in the literature that consists of measuring the greatest distance that a subject can travel on a flat surface (30 meter corridor) in 6 minutes.
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Measurement of heart rate at rest and after 6-minute walk test
with a blood pressure cuff
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Measurement of systolic blood pressure at rest and after 6-minute walk test
with a blood pressure cuff
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Borg Rating Scale of Exertion
test validated in the literature that allows the evaluation of the perception of effort by the patient ; minimum value : 0 = rest : no exertion ; maximum value : 10 = maximal exertion
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Stroke Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QoL)
A test validated in French in the literature that assesses the specific quality of life of stroke patients in 49 items ; minimum value : 1 = Total help/ Couldn't do it at all/ Strongly agree ; maximum value : 5 = No help needed/ No trouble at all/ Strongly disagree
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
validated scale allowing, by means of 14 instructions, an evaluation of balance, reproducible and sensitive to change ; minimum score : 0-20 = high risk of falling ; maximal score : 56 = no risk of falling
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Activity-specific Balanced Confidence scale (ABC scale)
French language validated scale assessing the patient's confidence in his or her balance, using 16 situations where the subject is asked to rate his or her balance on a numerical scale ; minimal rate : 0% = not at all confident ; maximal rate : 100% = completely confident
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
Behavioral regulation in exercise questionnaire
scale used in the literature to assess motivation to perform physical activity ; minimal value : 1 = not true at all ; maximal value : 7 = absolutely true
Time frame: at inclusion Day and at the 13th week (and the 26th week for one group only)
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