The aim of this study is to investigate phenolic compounds from ESIT12, a poplar-type propolis ingredient, bioavailability and nutrikinetics by measuring urinary excretion and metabolic profile over 48h by means of high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The study follows a cross-over, double-blind, randomized and placebo control design on 10 healthy subjects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
10
ESIT12 is a poplar-type propolis powder extract containing phenolic compounds from flavonoids and phenolic acids family. ESIT12 D contains 400 mg of ESIT12
ESIT12 is a poplar-type propolis powder extract containing phenolic compounds from flavonoids and phenolic acids family. ESIT12 4D contains 1600 mg of ESIT12
Placebo is composed of the carriers of ESIT12 : arabic gum, sucrose and silicon dioxide mix
Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
Guadalupe, Murcia, Spain
Change in plasma area under the curve (AUC) of phenolic metabolites after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Plasma samples will be collected in EDTA tubes in baseline before supplement/placebo intake (0h) and up to 24h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in plasma will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the area under the curve (0-24 hour) in nmol/L-h is measured.
Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) to 24 hour post-ingestion
Change in plasma maximal concentration (Cmax) of phenolic metabolites after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Plasma samples will be collected in EDTA tubes in baseline before supplement/placebo intake (0h) and up to 24h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in plasma will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the maximal concentration in nmol/L is measured.
Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) and 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 2 hour, 3 hour, 4 hour, 6 hour, 8 hour, 10 hour, 24 hour post-ingestion
Change in plasma time to reach maximal concentration (Tmax) of phenolic metabolites after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Plasma samples will be collected in EDTA tubes in baseline before supplement/placebo intake (0h) and up to 24h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in plasma will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the time to reach maximum concentration in hour is measured.
Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) and 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 2 hour, 3 hour, 4 hour, 6 hour, 8 hour, 10 hour, 24 hour post-ingestion
Change in urine area under the curve (AUC) phenolic metabolites excretion after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Urine samples will be collected in baseline (0h pre-ingestion) and up to 48h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in urine will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the area under the curve (0-24 hour) in nmol/L-h is measured.
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Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) to 48 hour post-ingestion
Change in urine maximal concentration (Cmax) phenolic metabolites excretion after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Urine samples will be collected in baseline (0h pre-ingestion) and up to 48h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in urine will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the maximal concentration in nmol/L is measured.
Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) and 0 hour - 3 hour, 3 hour - 6 hour, 6 hour - 10 hour, 10 hour - 14 hour, 14 hour - 24 hour, 24 hour - 36 hour and 36 hour - 48 hour post-ingestion
Change in urine time to reach maximal concentration (Tmax) phenolic metabolites excretion after acute ingestion of the supplement/placebo
Urine samples will be collected in baseline (0h pre-ingestion) and up to 48h according to the time frame. Phenolic compounds metabolites in urine will be identified and quantified by HPLC-MS. Targeted metabolites are phenolic acids and flavonoids derivatives. For each identified and quantified metabolite the time to reach maximum concentration in hour is measured.
Time frame: Baseline (pre-ingestion) and 0 hour - 3 hour, 3 hour - 6 hour, 6 hour - 10 hour, 10 hour - 14 hour, 14 hour - 24 hour, 24 hour - 36 hour and 36 hour - 48 hour post-ingestion