The goal of this study was to verify the safety and effectiveness of Target Tetra® Detachable Coil in the endovascular embolization treatment of small intracranial aneurysm (≤5mm).
The study is a Prospective Single-arm Single-center Registry that aims to assess the safety and efficacy of the Target Tetra Coils in the endovascular treatment of small intracranial aneurysms (≤5mm). The study is not designed as intervention or treatment study. The investigators will enroll up to 100 participants at the single center. * Enrollment of patients: The following process is carried out for patients who have consented to participate in the study among non-ruptured or ruptured cerebral aneurysm patients selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. * Before the procedure, the following items are verified: * Informed consent form * Demographic information * Past medical history and family history * Vital signs * Electrocardiogram (ECG) results (results from within the previous 12 weeks before the screening visit can be used) * Laboratory test results (results from within the previous 12 weeks before the screening visit can be used): WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, platelet count, PT INR, aPTT, cholesterol, ALP, AST, ALT, albumin, total bilirubin, total protein, BUN, creatinine, eGFR\*, Urine-HCG†, FBS, triglycerides, LDL, PRU (VerifyNow test), and ARU (VerifyNow test) \*eGFR = (140 - age) x (weight/72) x Creatinine * Pregnancy test (if applicable) * Imaging findings (results from within the previous 1 year before the screening visit can be used) * Adverse events * Concomitant medications/therapies * Pre-procedure modified Rankin Scale (mRS) assessment ③ Following the established method, coil embolization is performed under general anesthesia, and mechanical or technical failures of the Target Tetra® Detachable Coil occurring during the treatment are investigated. * Failure to advance or insert * Stretch * Disconnection * Detachment failure * Material deformation * Difficult to remove * Peeled or delaminated device * Premature detachment ④ During the procedure and within 30 days post-procedure, neurological and non-neurological complications are investigated. * Neurological complications -Any cause of death * Any intracranial thromboembolism (asymptomatic or symptomatic) * Any intracranial hemorrhage including aneurysm perforation * Any intracranial vessel injury * Miscellaneous: any ocular hemorrhage * Non-neurological complications -Puncture site complication requiring any intervention -Pseudoaneurysm -Arteriovenous (AV) fistula -Hematoma requiring transfusion -Retroperitoneal hemorrhage -Arterial dissection * Thromboembolism including limb ischemia * Miscellaneous: infection, vessel rupture/perforation * Complications related to general anesthesia * After the procedure, the occlusion rate of cerebral aneurysms (modified Raymond Scale; complete occlusion, neck remnant, sac remnant) and packing density are evaluated. * Modified Raymond Scale * Packing Density Packing Density = Volume of coils placed in the aneurysm / Volume of the aneurysm measured on a 3D workstation (%) The above process is conducted through the open-source Angiosuite application. ⑥ Characteristics of cerebral aneurysms in patients who have been treated with Target Tetra® Detachable Coils in over 70% of the total packing density are identified. ⑦ Clinical outcomes (mRS) are evaluated at 1 month, 6 months, 12 months of follow-up. \<Modified Rankin Scale score\> ⑧ At 6 months, 12 months, the occlusion rate of cerebral aneurysms (Modified Raymond Scale) and recurrence are assessed by at least two neurosurgery specialists using 3T-MR angiography or cerebral angiography. ⑨ Patients who have not been treated with Target Tetra® Detachable Coils in over 70% of the total packing density are excluded from the analysis. The independent Study Monitoring will be regularly proceed and processed on the basis of the permission of instituitional review board.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Severance Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Anerysm Occlusion Grade : Procedure day Occlusion Grade
Time frame: Procedure day
Anerysm Occlusion Grade : 6 month Occlusion Grade
Time frame: 6 months(±30 days) from procedure date
Anerysm Occlusion Grade : 12 month Occulsion Grade
Time frame: 12 months(±30 days) from procedure date
Aneurysm Packing Density : Packing Density
Time frame: Procedure day
Neurological complications
Neurological complications related to the use of the device during the procedure
Time frame: Procedure, 1 month from procedure date
Non-neurological complications
Non-neurological complications related to the use of the device during the procedure
Time frame: Procedure, 1 month from procedure date
Device-related events
Device-related events during the procedure (malfunction, stretching, early detachment, etc.)
Time frame: procedure date
Clinical outcomes
Clinical outcomes observed during the follow-up perio
Time frame: Procedure, 1 month, 6 months, 12 months from procedure date
Incidence of recurrence and retreatment
Incidence of recurrence and retreatment during the follow-up period
Time frame: Procedure, 6 months, 12 months from procedure date
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