Early mobilization is an important factor in increasing postoperative colorectal surgeries outcome. There are four components held by anesthesiologist in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocol for colorectal surgery in our hospital: post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis, intraoperative fluid management, intraoperative multimodal analgesia, and postoperative opioid-free pain management. Although early mobilization affected by postoperative pain, vomiting and nausea, and fluid balance management, nonetheless, there is no clear evidence of how much each of these components will affect early mobilization.
Early mobilization is an important factor in increasing postoperative colorectal surgeries outcome. There are four components held by anesthesiologist in ERAS protocol for colorectal surgery in our hospital: PONV prophylaxis, intraoperative fluid management, intraoperative multimodal analgesia, and postoperative opioid-free pain management. Although early mobilization affected by postoperative pain, vomiting and nausea, and fluid balance management, nonetheless, there is no clear evidence of how much each of these components will affect early mobilization. This study was a retrospective cohort study by collecting secondary data from patients underwent elective colorectal surgery in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022. The outcomes assessed were early mobilization rate and factors affecting it (PONV prophylaxis, intraoperative fluid management, intraoperative multimodal analgesia, and postoperative opioid-free pain management).
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
343
Patients who received early mobilization in postoperative period
Patients who did not receive early mobilization in postoperative period
Cipto Mangunkusumo Central National Hospital
Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia
Early mobilization
Number of patients who can walk within 24 hours after surgery
Time frame: Within 24 hours after surgery
PONV prophylaxis
Number of patients who received prophylaxis given for PONV
Time frame: Given during intraoperative period
Multimodal analgesia
Number of patients who got multimodal analgesia, which consists of epidural anesthesia or peripheral nerve block
Time frame: Given during intraoperative period
Intraoperative fluid management
Number of patients who achieved fluid balance of zero or near zero
Time frame: Given during intraoperative period
Postoperative pain management
Number of patients who received postoperative pain management without opioid
Time frame: Immediately after surgery until discharge, assessed until hospital discharge, up to 50 days
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