This trial is meant to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ZM-01 of X-linked retinoschisis. Unilateral intravitreal injections (IVT) will be given into the subject's Study Eye.
X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) is a rare, inherited retinal disease caused by mutations in the RS1 gene. Individuals affected by XLRS often experience progressive visual impairment from a young age, potentially leading to legal blindness. There is currently no established clinical treatment available. We developed an innovative adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapy for individuals with XLRS. Six to nine subjects with XLRS received a single unilateral intravitreal injection of ZM-01 at ascending doses.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
9
Wuhan University Renmin Hospital affiliated with Hanchuan Hospital
Xiaogan, Hubei, China
RECRUITINGIncidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product; the event will not need to have a causal relationship with the treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence at any dose that leading to the following: Results in death; Life-threatening, refers to an event in which the patient is at risk of death at the time of the event; it does not refer to an event which hypothetically might have caused death if it were more severe; Significant or permanent disability/incapacity, where disability refers to a serious disruption and damage of a person's ability to perform normal life functions; Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; Congenital anomaly or birth defect; Other medically important events.
Time frame: baseline to day 7, month 1, 2
Change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
BCVA of both eyes will be assessed using the early treatment of diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart or tumbling "E" chart. This approach was chosen to facilitate visual acuity testing in children who cannot recognize letters, which was more appropriate for this study.
Time frame: baseline to day 7, month 1, 2
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product; the event will not need to have a causal relationship with the treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence at any dose that leading to the following: Results in death; Life-threatening, refers to an event in which the patient is at risk of death at the time of the event; it does not refer to an event which hypothetically might have caused death if it were more severe; Significant or permanent disability/incapacity, where disability refers to a serious disruption and damage of a person's ability to perform normal life functions; Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; Congenital anomaly or birth defect; Other medically important events.
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Time frame: baseline to month 3, 4, 6, 9, 12
Change in Quality of Life
Quality of Life will be measured using Pediatric Eye Questionnaire (PedEyeQ) or other similar questionnaires before and after treatment
Time frame: baseline to month 9, 12
Change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
BCVA of both eyes will be assessed using the early treatment of diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart or tumbling "E" chart. This approach was chosen to facilitate visual acuity testing in children who cannot recognize letters, which was more appropriate for this study.
Time frame: baseline to month 3, 4, 6, 9, 12
Change in visual field
Visual field will be assessed by Humphrey perimetry, changes in VFI, MD, PSD will be analyzed.
Time frame: baseline to month 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12
Change in electrophysiology result
The ERG measurement will be performed based on the standards of international society for clinical electrophysiology of vision (ISCEV).
Time frame: baseline to month 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12
Anti-AAV neutralizing antibody titer, Anti-RS1 neutralizing antibody titer
Peripheral blood samples were collected from each subjects to measure the AAV8 antibody levels and virus titers in the peripheral blood.
Time frame: baseline to day 1, 7 and month 1, 2
Change in the retina cavity assessed by macular OCT
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of the macula was performed in both eyes of each participant at each visit.
Time frame: baseline to day 7, month 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12