To study the effect of relocation from 2840m (Quito) to sea level (Pedernales) in patients with pulmonary vascular diseases (PVD) defined as pulmonary arterial hypertension or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (PH) who permanently live \>2500m on sleep disordered breathing
This research in patients with PVD diagnosed with precapillary PH with right heart catheterization and classified to groups 1 and 4 (PAH or CTEPH) who permanently live at HA \>2500 (PVDHA) will have nocturnal respiratory sleep studies near their living altitude in Quito at 2840m and at sea level in Pedernales during the first and the second night after relocation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
Assessments at High altitude corresponding to Baseline measures
Participants will be relocated to sea level and intervention and have assessements there.
University Hospital Zurich
Zurich, Switzerland
Mean nocturnal SpO2 at LA vs. HA
Change in mean nocturnal SpO2 (%) between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first night at low altitude (of intervention)
Mean nocturnal SpO2 at LA vs. HA
Change in mean nocturnal SpO2 (%) between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the second night at low altitude (of intervention)
Time spent with SpO2<90% at LA vs. HA
Change in time spent with SpO2\<90% between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude (of intervention)
AHI at LA vs. HA
Change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude (of intervention)
ODI at LA vs. HA
Change in oxygen desaturation index (ODI) between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude (of intervention)
Time spent with periodic breathing at LA vs. HA
Change in time spent with periodic breathingbetween LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude (of intervention)
Heart rate variability at LA vs. HA
Change in heart rate variability between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude (of intervention)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
ECG markers of repolarization at LA vs. HA
Change in electrocardiogram (ECG) markers of repolarization (QT time) between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude
pulse transit time drops at LA vs. HA
Change in pulse transit time drops between LA (sea level) vs HA (2840 m)
Time frame: during the first and second night at low altitude