The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of spirulina platensis supplementation and calorie restriction on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels, and serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in men with obesity. The main question it aims to answer are: What is the effect of spirulina platensis supplementation and calorie restriction on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels in obese individuals? Participants will be respondents were given spirulina supplements for 30 days with a dose of 2x2 capsules 450mg Researchers will compare intervention group with placebo group that weren't given spirulina supplementation to see if there is any effects on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels
Spirulina supplement intervention on subjects with male gender aged 25-55 years, which will be intervened for 4 weeks / 30 days, before the intervention will be taken anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels. After that, spirulina supplement intervention will be given at a dose of 2x2 / day, and follow-up will be carried out every week, after 30 hours of intervention,spirulina supplement distribution is carried out by research assistants every 2 days. Will be taken again to conduct anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels. The aim is to find out if there is an effect of spirulina supplementation on anthropometric parameters, body composition, lipid profile, insulin resistance, serum Superoxide Dismutase levels, and serum Malondialdehyde levels.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
35
The intervention group will be given spirulina platensis supplements at a dose of 2x2 /hr with a dose per capsule of 450 mg for 4 weeks with education about calorie restriction. The control group will be given placebo 2x2/day for 4 weeks with education on calorie restriction.
Central Laboratory, UNDIP Academic Hospital (Rumah Sakit Nasional Diponegoro)
Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Total Cholesterol
Total Cholesterol in mg/dL
Time frame: 30 days
Insulin Resistance - HOMA-IR
Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) will be measured using fasting blood sugar and blood glucose (both in mg/dL)
Time frame: 30 days
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Weight in kilograms and height in centimeters. Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Time frame: 30 days
Serum Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Levels
SOD levels in U/mL
Time frame: 30 days
Serum Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels
MDA levels in mmol/L
Time frame: 30 days
Body Fat Percentage
Body fat percentage in percent
Time frame: 30 days
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