A randomised, blinded, parallel-controlled phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary immunogenicity of a COVID-19 mRNA vaccine in a healthy population aged 18 years and older, and to investigate immunisation doses.
The phase 1 clinical trial is conducted in a randomised, blinded, parallel-controlled design to assess the safety, immunogenicity and immune persistence. Subjects will be divided into two age groups (18-59 and ≧60 years of age), and within the groups, subjects will be subdivided into three dose groups (10 μg,30 μg and 60 μg). The immunisation procedure is divided into one-dose group and two-dose group (0, 28 days). The total sample size is 164 subjects. 12 subjects will be assigned to each group according to different age, dose and immunisation procedure, respectively. In addition, 20 subjects (10 aged 18-59 years and 10 aged ≧60 years) will be enrolled as active control and vaccinated with 2 doses of inactivated Covid vaccine (Vero cell) (0, 28 days).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
164
Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
RECRUITINGNumber and frequency of adverse event (AE)
Incidence of local/systemic adverse reactions/events 0-14 days and 15-28 days after each dose of vaccination, and incidence of solicited adverse events within 14 days after each dose of vaccination
Time frame: Day 0~Day 28 after each dose of vaccination
Number and frequency of serious adverse event (SAE)
Incidence of SAE from the first dose up to 12 months after full immunisation
Time frame: From the first dose of immunisation to 12 months after full immunisation
4-fold increasing rate, geometric mean titre (GMT) and geometric mean increase (GMI) of neutralizing antibodies (Nabs) against SARS-CoV-2 on 14 days and 28 days after full immunisation
4-fold increasing rate, GMT and GMI of neutralizing antibody (Nabs) against SARS-CoV-2 on 14 days and 28 days after full immunisation
Time frame: From the first dose of immunisation to 28 days after full immunisation
Cross-neutralisation against different SARS-CoV-2 variants
The cross-neutralization effect of the mRNA vaccine (Omicron strain) against different SARS-CoV-2 variants (ancestral strain, Omicron strain and main circulating strain)
Time frame: From the first dose of immunisation to 28 days after full immunisation
4-fold increasing rate, GMT and GMI of NAbs against SARS-CoV-2 on 90, 180 and 360 days after full immunisation
4-fold increasing rate, GMT and GMI of NAbs against SARS-CoV-2 on 90, 180 and 360 days after full immunisation
Time frame: Day 90~Day 360 after full immunisation
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