This study aims to emulate a hypothetical target pragmatic multi-center, non-blinded trial of adult inpatients in the PINC AITM dataset with B-lactam treated culture confirmed monomicrobial invasive Group A streptococcus (GAS) between the years 2015-2021
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,000
Adjunctive antitoxin therapy
Adjunctive antitoxin therapy
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (primary center conducting large database study)
Bethesda, Maryland, United States
In hospital mortality or discharge to hospice
In hospital mortality or discharge to hospice
Time frame: Hospital stay
Length of stay among survivors
Duration of hospitalization among surviving participants
Time frame: Hospital stay
Clostridioides difficile infection
C. difficile positive (PCR or antigen) result within same encounter downstream of the antitoxin therapy within 30 days and/or presence of a non present on admission (POA) C. difficile diagnosis code in conjugation with receipt of C. difficile therapy (PO/rectal vancomycin or PO fidaxomicin or IV metronidazole)
Time frame: Within hospital stay of interest
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