The investigators aim to determine the effect of cryotherapy wraps plus compression therapy (henceforth referred to as cryocompression) versus cryotherapy wraps alone on the incidence and degree of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with gynecologic cancer using a noninferiority design. The investigators also aim to determine the effect of cryocompression versus cryotherapy on patient tolerability and patient and staff satisfaction.
Participants will be randomized by patient to receive cryotherapy wraps plus compression therapy (cryocompression) versus cryotherapy wraps alone applied to the bilateral hands and feet. Participants will receive cryotherapy (+/- compression) for the duration of their taxane infusions. Participants will be asked to complete the FACT-NTX survey and a PNQ neuropathy surveys at each infusion visit to evaluate symptoms related to neuropathy. Participants will also complete a brief acceptability and tolerability survey at each visit. Lastly, a staff satisfaction survey will be administered at each visit as well. The investigators will test the hypothesis that the average final visit FACT-NTX11 scores in the cryotherapy group are noninferior to the cryocompression group with a noninferiority margin of 2.5 points. The investigators will routinely monitor for the following adverse events: frost bite, (unexpected) hospitalizations, and death.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
190
Participants will receive cryotherapy on both hands and feet
Participants will receive compression on both hands and feet
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGCarilion Clinic
Roanoke, Virginia, United States
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGChange in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) -Taxane [FACT-NTX] (patient reported assessment) over time
The FACT-NTX is a patient self-reported 11-item questionnaire used for evaluating symptoms and concerns specifically associated with chemotherapy induced neuropathy. The total score ranges from 0-44, and a lower FACT-NTX score corresponds to worsening neuropathy. For both the FACT-NTX and the sensory subscale of the FACT-NTX, a significant decrease in the score is defined as a decrease exceeding 10% from baseline.
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
Tolerability of cryocompression: scale
Subjects will be asked to complete a cryocompression tolerability assessment after each chemotherapy session in which they will answer the question, "How tolerable was the cryocompression procedure for you?" on a scale from 0 to 100. A score of 0 means "not tolerable at all" and a score of 100 is "very tolerable". Pain, abnormal sensation, and adherence to cryocompression will also be evaluated as patient-reported measures of tolerability.
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
Acceptability: scale
Subjects will be asked to complete a cryocompression acceptability assessment after each chemotherapy session in which they answer the questions, "How acceptable was the cryocompression procedure to you?" and "How likely are you to continue with cryocompression at your next chemotherapy treatment?" on a scale from 0 to 100, with 0 being "not acceptable, not likely to continue" and 100 being "very acceptable, very likely to continue".
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
Measure of manageability and acceptability for staff involved in the participants' care
Staff will be asked to complete an acceptability assessment after each chemotherapy session in which they will answer the question, "How manageable or acceptable was this patient's cryotherapy/cryocompression therapy to you in working with a patient receiving chemotherapy?" on a scale from 0 to 100. A score of 0 means "not at all acceptable" and a score of 100 is "complete acceptable". They will also be asked "In your experience, compare the ease of use of the cryotherapy wrap versus plastic ice bags" on a scale from 0 to 100. A score of 0 means "cryotherapy wraps are much harder," and a score of 100 means "cryotherapy wraps are much easier."
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
Change in Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire [PNQ] (patient reported assessment) over time
PNQ is a patient-reported questionnaire that consists of 2 items, representing motor and sensory components, with increasing grades for worsening symptoms. Patients will respond to each question for each of their 4 extremities by grading sensory and motor symptoms as A (no neuropathy), B (mild neuropathy), C (moderate neuropathy that does not interfere with activities of daily living \[ADL\]), D (moderate neuropathy that does interfere with ADL), or E (severe neuropathy that interferes with ADL).
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
Chemotherapy Dose
Study staff will record the taxol dose at each cycle
Time frame: Up to two months after completion of chemotherapy, an average of 6 months
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