The investigators hypothesized that in terms of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration, the route of continuous infusion would lead to a faster neutrophil recovery compared to that of bolus administration
The investigators aimed to enroll 40 hospitalized patients in this phase 4 clinical trial. Patients with an ANC lower than 500 cells/mm3 will be randomly categorized into experimental and controlled arms. The experimental arm was designed to receive G-CSF intravenous infusion for 5 hours at a dose of 5 mcg/kg. The controlled arm was designed to receive a G-CSF bolus injection within one minute at a dose of 5 mcg/kg. Three days after treatment initiation, serum white blood cell and differential counts will be followed daily to determine the timing of steady neutrophil recovery. In the following time of another neutropenia event, the experimental arm would cross-switch to the controlled arm and receive corresponding G-CSF according to the study design
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
20
Route of administration: intravenous infusion (with a 5 hours infusion period) or intravenous bolus (with an infusion period of less than one minute)
Route of administration: intravenous infusion (with a 5 hours infusion period) or intravenous bolus (with an infusion period of less than one minute)
Chang Gung Children Hospital
Taoyuan, ROC, Taiwan
Absolute neutrophil counts (ANC)
ANC higher than 1500 cells/mm3 for three consecutive days
Time frame: up to 30 days
Hospitalization duration
Hospitalization duration from admission to discharge
Time frame: up to 30 days
Re-hospitalization event
14 days re-hospitalization event
Time frame: up to 5 times
Clinical sepsis
Events of severe bacterial infection during neutropenic period
Time frame: up to 5 times
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