Excimer Light(308) Therapy for Resistant Alopecia Areata

Overview

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the 308-nm excimer lamp in resistant AA treated with topical minoxidil .

Alopecia areata (AA) is a chronic, nonscarring, T-cell mediated autoimmune disease, presenting with localized or diffuse hair fall in hair-bearing areas. Approximately 1.7% of the population experience an episode of AA during their lifetime. Both sexes are equally affected, and most new cases are recorded below the age of 30 years . Excimer laser using high-dose monochromatic UV radiation can trigger apoptosis and induce immunological suppression through altering cytokine production such as IL-4, IL-10, prostaglandin E2, platelet-activating factor, and cis-urocanic acid. Benefits have only been seen with localized patches of AA, and regrowth of hair occurs only in treated areas .

Conditions

Interventions

Eligibility

Outcomes

Central Contacts