A randomized, double-blind Phase Ib/IIa multicenter trial design was used. All eligible subjects received TQA3605 tablets/placebo plus nucleoside (acid) analogues. A total of 88 subjects were required
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
88
TQA3605 placebo tablets were orally administered on an empty stomach (at least 2 hours before or after meals) with warm.
TQA3605 inhibits viral replication.
Entecavir inhibits viral replication and indicated for chronic hepatitis B treatment.
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Army Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Xi'an, Shannxi, China
The incidence of adverse events (AEs)
The incidence of adverse events (AEs) during treatment
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Severity of adverse events (AEs)
The severity of adverse events (AEs) during treatment
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)
The incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) during treatment
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Severity of serious adverse events (SAEs)
The severity of serious adverse events (SAEs) during treatment
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Incidence of abnormal laboratory test values
The incidence of abnormal laboratory values during treatment, e.g. triglycerides.
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Severity of abnormal laboratory test values
The severity of abnormal laboratory values during treatment, e.g. triglycerides.
Time frame: Up to 48 weeks
Deoxyribonucleic acid level of hepatitis B virus
Changes in hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV DNA) levels from baseline
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Hepatitis B surface antigen
Changes in serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) from baseline
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Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate inhibits hepatitis B virus replication.
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Hepatitis B e antigen
Changes in serum hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) from baseline
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Serologic clearance and/or serologic conversion of HBsAg
Proportion of subjects with HBsAg serologic clearance and/or serologic conversion
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Serologic clearance and/or serologic conversion of HBeAg
Proportion of subjects with HBeAg serologic clearance and/or serologic conversion
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Virological breakthrough rate
The proportion of subjects who achieved a virological breakthrough (defined as a confirmed increase of HBV DNA levels \>1.0 log10 IU/ml from the minimum during treatment).
Time frame: At week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48 or when subjects withdrawal from the study
Peak time (Tmax)
Time to reach peak blood concentration after a single dose
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Peak concentration
The highest plasma drug concentration that can be achieved after medication
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Area under blood concentration-time curve (AUC)
The amount of drug absorbed into the human circulation after a single dose can be estimated using the area under the blood concentration-time curve
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F)
When a drug reaches homeostasis in the body, the ratio of the amount of drug in the body to the blood concentration is called the apparent volume of distribution.
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Plasma clearance
The amount of plasma that the kidneys completely clear in unit time (per minute).
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Elimination half-life
The time it takes for the plasma concentration to drop by half.
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Steady state peak time
The time required to reach peak steady-state concentration after administration
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Steady state maximum concentration
The highest blood concentration that occurs after stabilization
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.
Steady state minimal concentration
The lowest blood concentration that occurs after stabilization
Time frame: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 , 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 1; pre-dose on Day 8 and Day 9; pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 hours after administration on Day 10.