Blocking histamine H1/H2 receptors blunts chronic endurance training adaptations. The current study addresses the following research question: "What is the influence of histamine H1 signaling on training adaptations following ten weeks of resistance training in human skeletal muscle." Results from this study will yield more insights into the molecular mechanisms of adaptations to exercise training.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
50
Oral placebo
H1 blockade: oral blockade with 180mg Fexofenadine
Resistance training: lower body exercise
Department of movement and sports sciences, Ghent University, Belgium
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium
RECRUITINGMuscle volume
Change in muscle volume
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Maximal dynamic strength of leg press, bench press, bicep curl and leg curl
Change in maximal dynamic strength of leg press, bench press, bicep curl and leg curl
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Muscle fiber hypertrophy in muscle biopsies
Change in muscle fiber hypertrophy in muscle biopsies
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Matsuda index, to estimate whole body glucose metabolism, will be calculated using an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT: concentration of glucose and insulin in the blood will be measured before and after drinking 75g glucose)
Change in Matsuda index, to estimate whole body glucose metabolism, will be calculated using an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT: concentration of glucose and insulin in the blood will be measured before and after drinking 75g glucose)
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Vascular function measured with a single passive leg movement (sPLM: change in femoral blood flow measured with Doppler ultrasound before and after one passive flexion/extension of the leg)
Change in vascular function with a single passive leg movement (sPLM: change in femoral blood flow measured with Doppler ultrasound before and after one passive flexion/extension of the leg)
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
Chance in Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic)
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Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training
Resting heart rate
Chance in Resting heart rate
Time frame: Before and after the 10 weeks of resistance training