This project will characterize the physiological effect of the hormones, GIP-, GLP-1- and GLP-2 infusions in a group of individuals that are carriers of GIP-, GLP-1- and GLP-2 receptor gene variants, respectively.
Participants with mutations in their GLP-1- and GIP receptor will attend five randomized experimental days, A1, A2, B, C and D. On day A1 an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) will be performed, and on day A2, an intravenous isoglycaemic glucose infusion (IIGI) will be performed. On experimental day B and C, the study participants will receive GLP-1 and GIP hormones, respectively, under stable glucose infusions and on experimental day D, they will receive infusion of salt water (placebo) under stable glucose infusion. Participants with mutations in their GLP-2 receptor will attend three randomized experimental days, E, F and G. A mixed meal test (MMT) will be performed on day E, an infusion with GLP-2 during fasting blood glucose levels will be performed on day F, and infusion with salt water (placebo) during fasting blood glucose levels will be performed on day G. Additionally, a DXA scan and arginine test will be performed on all study participants.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, Denmark
RECRUITINGFor GIP- and GLP-1 receptor variants: Insulinotropic effect (C-peptide)
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
For GLP-2 receptor variants: CTX (bone resorption marker)
Blood sample
Time frame: 120 minutes
GIP levels
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
GLP-1 levels
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
GLP-2 levels
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
CTX (bone resorption marker)
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
P1NP (bone formation marker)
Blood Sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
Heart rate
Beats/minute
Time frame: 240 minutes
Insulin
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
Glucagon
Blood sample
Time frame: 240 minutes
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