The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of complex decongestive physiotherapy (CDP) on propriseception, balance and sensation in patients with secondary lymphedema that develops in the lower extremities after cancer surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
This application consists of manual lymph drainage, skin care, compression bandage and exercises. This phase will continue for 3 weeks, 5 days a week.
Selcuk University
Konya, Turkey (Türkiye)
RECRUITINGEvaluation of Proprioception
Joint position sense: While the patient lies in the prone position, 15-45-60 degrees of knee flexion will be evaluated in 2 different ways: eyes open and eyes closed. Participants will be asked to find the target angle they have been taught with their eyes closed and will be asked to say "here" in the position where they think they have reached the target angle.
Time frame: 10 minutes
One-leg Standing Test
It is performed with one leg supported to evaluate static balance. The eyes will be fixed in the direction of the head and the participant will be asked to close their eyes and will be expected to maintain balance for 30 seconds. It ends when the balance is disrupted. The test will be terminated when the maximum time of 30 seconds expires.
Time frame: 5 minutes
30 Seconds Sit-Stand-on-Chair Test:
In the application of the test, the participant will be asked to sit in the middle part of a 43.18 cm (12 inches) high chair with his back upright, his feet on the ground and his arms crossed in front of his body. While in this position, the test started with the "start" command and the participant will be asked to stand up and sit down as fully as he can for 30 seconds. Standing upright once will count as 1, and the number of times he stands upright during 30 seconds will constitute the participant's score
Time frame: 5 minutes
Softt Touch Sense
It is evaluated with Semmes Weinstein Monofilaments (SWM). The test will be performed with the patient lying in the supine position. In practice, the areas to be tested will be determined as the 1st metatarsal and 5th metatarsal heads and the midpoint of the heel. Values between 1.65-2.83 (green) are considered normal sensation. Values between 3.22-3.61 (blue) are reduced light touch, values between 3.84-4.31 (purple) are reduced protective sensation, values between 4.56-6.65 (red) are loss of protective sensation and 6, If there is no response to 65, it is considered deep pressure perception.
Time frame: 5 minutes
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Two Point Discrimination
Participants will be evaluated in a sitting position with eyes closed using an aesthesiometer (Instrument Company, Lafayette, IN, USA). The evaluation will be made from the trans-metatarsal area, the middle of the foot and the middle of the heel. It will start from the range where the two points can be easily distinguished. The shortest length felt between two points will give the static two-point discrimination value.
Time frame: 5 minutes