1. Aim to investigate the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Depression, Stigmatization, Excessive Worries, and Emotional Management among Women Facing Partner Violence 2. To explore the effectiveness of CBT in managing depressive symptoms, stigma, worries, and emotional disturbance among women facing partner violence.
In this Randomized control trial, N=180 participants would be enrolled for eligibility assessment from different shelter homes in the cities of Punjab after the eligibility assessment and screening 108 participants would be allocated to experimental and waitlist treatment conditions. Participants will be allocated through matchable group characteristics. Participant's age range would be between 18 to 45 years. Each of the group will be comprised of the same number of participants. Both groups will be pre-tested and results will be recorded. A cognitive behavior therapy-based treatment plan will be formulated to address Depression, Stigmatization, Excessive Worries, and Emotional Management among Women Facing Partner Violence. 8-10 CBT-based therapeutic sessions with 60 minutes will be conducted with the participant in a one-on-one setting.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
180
cognitive behavioral therapy would be used as intervention strategy for women facing partner violence to Clear about actual problems, re-educate about the issue of domestic problems and mental health, Logical expectations, Identify negative automatic thoughts,Thinking errors, and Improve understanding to identify which stressors trigger negative emotions. Moreover, this intervention will help to Prepare women how to deal with stress and overcome the reaction.
Qasir Abbas
Faisalābad, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Eligibility Assessment:
Initially, we enroll the women for eligibility assessment. Women who live in shelter home will be part of the study. After choosing, the Participants demographic form will be filled out. In demographic form information related to age, marital status, marriage type, family system, children, education and financial status. After this, eligible participants will be referred for psychological evolution.
Time frame: 2-4 weeks
Depression:
Depression will be assessed by using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. A score of 13, 20, 27 9, 14, 19, 18, 25, 33 corresponding to the categorization of mild moderate and sever level of depression, anxiety and stress respectively.
Time frame: after allocation 1 week
Stigmatization:
Intimate Partner Violence Stigma Scale will asses stigmatization. Higher score will indicate high-level stigma whereas low score indicate low level of stigma.
Time frame: after allocation 1 week
Excessive Worries:
Excessive worries will be assessed by using Generalized Anxiety Scale GAD-7. A score of 4,9,15 corresponding to the categorization of mild moderate and sever level of worries. Score greater than 15 will show the severe level of Anxiety.
Time frame: after allocation 1 week
Emotional Management:
Emotional Management will be assessed by using Emotional Regulation Scale. This scale comprised of ten items. Higher score on items 1,3,5,7,8,10 will show the higher level of Cognitive Reappraisal and higher score on items 2, 4, 6, and 9 will show the higher level of Expressive Suppression. Low score on these items will show the lower level of Cognitive Reappraisal and Expressive Suppression.
Time frame: after allocation 1 week
Partner Violence:
Karachi Domestic violence scale will be used to assess the intimate partner violence. The lowest score on KDVSS will be 0 and highest score on this scale will be 105.The cut-off score for indication that person facing the domestic abuse will be \<29.
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Time frame: after allocation 1 week
Duration of illness
They will be assessed through interview information
Time frame: at the time of pre assessment (1week)
HISTORY Of Domestic violence
they will be assessed through history taking information
Time frame: after allocation at pre assessment (1week)