In patients with spinal cord injury, the investigators want to understand and understand the differences in AD prevalence and characteristics according to bladder injection rate, and to determine which factors have a greater influence between bladder expansion or injection rate.
It has been reported that there is a difference in the degree of AD between the bladder and urinary tract motility tests, suggesting a potential difference according to the injection rate. According to Liu et al., the authors noted that stimulation of the urethra, prostate, and internal sphincter appears to induce AD more strongly than the injection rate. In addition, the two main factors contributing to AD among urinary kinetics tests are the patient's age and bladder maximum urination pressure. Considering these factors is important in preventing AD during urinary kinetics tests. Despite these previous studies, the prevalence and severity of AD according to the injection rate of urinary kinetics tests in SCI have not been quantitatively evaluated.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
30
Urodynamic testing is performed using saline solution at the same temperature as body temperature (37 degrees) at two injection speeds of 10 mL/min and 100 mL/min, respectively.
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
Yangsan, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea
RECRUITINGBladder volume (ml)
(1) at first AD at an infusion rate of 10 mL/min (2) at first AD at an infusion rate of 100 mL/min
Time frame: Immediately after the test
Bladder compliance (mL/cmH2O)
Bladder compliance
Time frame: Immediately after the test
Symptoms (Y/N)
Symptoms
Time frame: Immediately after the test
Blood pressure (mmHg)
Blood pressure
Time frame: Immediately after the test
Heart rate (bpm)
Heart rate
Time frame: Immediately after the test
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