There is an urgent unmet medical need for a cost-effective, environmentally friendly, in-home opioid disposal solution for surgical patients that is clinically proven to reduce opioid use disorder that is substantiated with economic data. SafeMedWaste, Inc. (SMW) has developed the patented SafeMedWaste in-home drug disposal container, that completely destroys opioids within minutes and can be placed in the regular trash, without risk of ground or municipal water contamination. A pilot randomized clinical trial will evaluate the use of SafeMedWaste in 300 adult patients in outpatient surgery clinics undergoing shoulder and knee surgery.
The trial will evaluate opioid disposal rates and events related to opioid diversion and use disorder in 300 adult patients 18 years of age and older undergoing outpatient knee and shoulder surgery who are prescribed opioids to manage their acute post-surgical pain. Patients will be randomized into two arms. During the standard of care post op visits (2-, 6- and 10- weeks), when the treating physician has determined that the patient will no longer need opioids to manage their post-surgical pain, all patients will receive general instructions by video on opioid disposal recorded by one of the orthopedic surgeons. Patients in the treatment arm will also be given the SafeMedWaste opioid disposal system and watch an instructional video on how to use the product. All patients will complete a pre-surgery survey and a post-surgery survey 90 days after surgery. Patients will self-report their disposal or non-disposal of the drugs, documented with pictures uploaded to the patient's MyChart account. Data from the surveys will be statistically analyzed to identify significant factors that influenced patients' behavior vis-à-vis opioid disposal.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
300
SafeMedWaste opioid disposal kit
Opioid disposal compliance
Opioid disposal compliance will be tracked up to 3 months post-surgery, as reported by patients in post-surgery survey and/or documented with pictures uploaded by patient to MyChart.
Time frame: Within 3 months following surgery
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