Degenerative meniscal tears are a common cause of osteoarthritis commonly diagnosed in football players and are considered a major risk factor for the development of knee osteoarthritis. This study aimed to investigate the Clinical and functional effects of kinesiotaping and physiotherapy in grade 2 osteoarthritis following degenerative meniscal tears in football players.
Degenerative meniscal tears represent a prevalent issue among football players and are frequently associated with an increased risk of developing knee osteoarthritis. This study seeks to explore the clinical and functional impacts of employing kinesiotaping and physiotherapy as interventions in grade 2 osteoarthritis resulting from degenerative meniscal tears in football players. Kinesiotaping is a therapeutic technique involving the application of specialized elastic tapes to targeted areas, aiming to support injured muscles and joints, enhance circulation, and alleviate pain. Physiotherapy, on the other hand, employs a range of exercises and modalities to promote healing and improve joint function. Both modalities are commonly used in sports medicine to manage musculoskeletal injuries. The investigation focuses on football players diagnosed with grade 2 osteoarthritis secondary to degenerative meniscal tears. Grade 2 osteoarthritis signifies moderate cartilage loss and potential joint instability. The participants will be divided into two groups: one receiving kinesiotaping in combination with physiotherapy and the other undergoing conventional physiotherapy alone. Clinical assessments will include pain levels, joint swelling, and range of motion. Functional outcomes such as strength, agility, and proprioception will be measured through standardized tests. The study's duration and follow-up periods will allow for a comprehensive evaluation of both short-term and long-term effects. The hypothesis underlying this research posits that the combined approach of kinesiotaping and physiotherapy will yield superior outcomes compared to traditional physiotherapy alone. Potential benefits may include reduced pain, improved joint stability, enhanced functional capacity, and a decreased risk of further degeneration. By shedding light on the efficacy of these interventions, this study aspires to contribute valuable insights to the field of sports medicine, aiding in the development of evidence-based strategies for managing degenerative meniscal tears and mitigating the risk of osteoarthritis in football players. The findings could inform clinical practice and potentially influence rehabilitation protocols for athletes facing similar challenges.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
56
Kinesiotaping is commonly used in sports medicine and rehabilitation settings. It is applied by trained professionals, such as physiotherapists or athletic trainers, who are skilled in assessing individual needs and determining the appropriate taping technique for specific conditions. The tape is typically worn for several days, allowing for continuous therapeutic effects. It's important to note that while kinesiotaping has gained popularity, its effectiveness is still a subject of ongoing research, and its application should be part of a comprehensive treatment plan. Individual responses to kinesiotape may vary, and its use is often combined with other therapeutic interventions for optimal results.
Saud Alrawilli
Al Kharj, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia
Pain intensity - Visual analog scale
The VAS is usually presented as a straight line, often 10 centimeters (or another standard length), with two endpoints representing extreme points on a continuum. For example, one end may be labeled "No Pain" or "No Symptoms," and the other end labeled "Worst Pain Imaginable" or "Maximum Symptoms."
Time frame: Baseline
Pain intensity - Visual analog scale
The VAS is usually presented as a straight line, often 10 centimeters (or another standard length), with two endpoints representing extreme points on a continuum. For example, one end may be labeled "No Pain" or "No Symptoms," and the other end labeled "Worst Pain Imaginable" or "Maximum Symptoms."
Time frame: 8 weeks
Pain intensity - Visual analog scale
The VAS is usually presented as a straight line, often 10 centimeters (or another standard length), with two endpoints representing extreme points on a continuum. For example, one end may be labeled "No Pain" or "No Symptoms," and the other end labeled "Worst Pain Imaginable" or "Maximum Symptoms."
Time frame: 6 months
Functional disability - WOMAC
The WOMAC scale consists of three subscales, each assessing a different dimension of health related to osteoarthritis.
Time frame: Baseline
Functional disability - WOMAC
The WOMAC scale consists of three subscales, each assessing a different dimension of health related to osteoarthritis.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Functional disability - WOMAC
The WOMAC scale consists of three subscales, each assessing a different dimension of health related to osteoarthritis.
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Time frame: 6 months
Sports performance - Timed up and go test
Ask the individual to sit in the chair with their back against the backrest and their arms on the chair arms (if available). On the "go" signal, instruct them to stand up, walk around the first cone, return to the chair, and sit back down. Use a stopwatch to measure the time it takes for the individual to complete the task. Faster times generally indicate better agility and functional mobility.
Time frame: Baseline
Sports performance - Timed up and go test
Ask the individual to sit in the chair with their back against the backrest and their arms on the chair arms (if available). On the "go" signal, instruct them to stand up, walk around the first cone, return to the chair, and sit back down. Use a stopwatch to measure the time it takes for the individual to complete the task. Faster times generally indicate better agility and functional mobility.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Sports performance - Timed up and go test
Ask the individual to sit in the chair with their back against the backrest and their arms on the chair arms (if available). On the "go" signal, instruct them to stand up, walk around the first cone, return to the chair, and sit back down. Use a stopwatch to measure the time it takes for the individual to complete the task. Faster times generally indicate better agility and functional mobility.
Time frame: 6 months
Sports performance - 40 Metre zig zag test
Set up a zigzagging path using cones or markers. The path should be 40 meters in total length. The zigzag pattern should include sharp turns, requiring participants to change direction quickly. Explain the test to the participant, emphasizing the need to navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Emphasize the importance of agility, speed, and quick changes in direction. Use a stopwatch or timer to measure the time it takes for the participant to complete the 40-meter zigzag course. On the "go" signal, the participant should start from the beginning and navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Time should be recorded when the participant crosses the finishing line.
Time frame: Baseline
Sports performance - 40 Metre zig zag test
Set up a zigzagging path using cones or markers. The path should be 40 meters in total length. The zigzag pattern should include sharp turns, requiring participants to change direction quickly. Explain the test to the participant, emphasizing the need to navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Emphasize the importance of agility, speed, and quick changes in direction. Use a stopwatch or timer to measure the time it takes for the participant to complete the 40-meter zigzag course. On the "go" signal, the participant should start from the beginning and navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Time should be recorded when the participant crosses the finishing line.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Sports performance - 40 Metre zig zag test
Set up a zigzagging path using cones or markers. The path should be 40 meters in total length. The zigzag pattern should include sharp turns, requiring participants to change direction quickly. Explain the test to the participant, emphasizing the need to navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Emphasize the importance of agility, speed, and quick changes in direction. Use a stopwatch or timer to measure the time it takes for the participant to complete the 40-meter zigzag course. On the "go" signal, the participant should start from the beginning and navigate through the zigzag path as quickly as possible. Time should be recorded when the participant crosses the finishing line.
Time frame: 6 months
Quality of life - SF-12
The Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) is a widely used and validated questionnaire designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across various populations. It is a shorter version of the SF-36 and provides a quick and reliable measure of general health status. The SF-12 includes 12 questions covering eight health domains and yields two summary measures: the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS).
Time frame: Baseline
Quality of life - SF-12
The Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) is a widely used and validated questionnaire designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across various populations. It is a shorter version of the SF-36 and provides a quick and reliable measure of general health status. The SF-12 includes 12 questions covering eight health domains and yields two summary measures: the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS).
Time frame: 8 weeks
Quality of life - SF-12
The Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) is a widely used and validated questionnaire designed to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across various populations. It is a shorter version of the SF-36 and provides a quick and reliable measure of general health status. The SF-12 includes 12 questions covering eight health domains and yields two summary measures: the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS).
Time frame: 6 months