The goal of this observational retrospective study is to evaluate artificial intelligences (AI)'s proficiency in identifying and annotating brain bleeds in computed tomography (CT) images. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Whether AIs at present are capable of analyzing and recognizing cerebral traumas in CT images? * If they are, how competent are they and how can humans take advantages of that? CT images were selected during the normal diagnosis and treatment process of patients, and no one needed to undergo any additional procedures connected to the study.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
208
Brain Injury Center, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
The identification completeness of the annotated images.
Use Photoshop to calculate the area of hemorrhage and the marked area, and then computing the ratio, import into Graphpad Prism for further analysis of the mean percentage and the standard deviation.
Time frame: 1 months
The evaluations from professionals for outcomes produced by AIs
The outputs will be evaluated by professional radiologists on a 4-point scale questionnaire from the completeness, accuracy and success of the annotation. Then the results of the questionnaire will be further analyzed in the Graphpad Prism to get the average score and the standard deviation.
Time frame: 1 months
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