One of the limitations of organized cervical screening in the Czech Republic is the lack of participation in preventive gynecological examinations. The aim of the project is to evaluate the benefits of self-sampling for HPV DNA in general practitioners' outpatient clinics to improve population participation in cervical screening.
Organized cervical screening in the Czech Republic has a long-term participation rate of about 56% of the target population. Despite active invitations through health insurance companies, a part of the population is resistant and does not participate in screening visits to gynaecologists in the long term. A significant proportion of such women, however, regularly visit their general practitioner due to other comorbidities. The aim of the ASTRA project is to assess whether an effective way to increase the proportion of women attending cervical screening is to perform self-testing for HPV DNA in the GP's office.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
2,000
HPV DNA swab from the cervix performed by the patient herself.
CGOP, s.r.o.
Prague, Czechia
RECRUITINGDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Neonatology, General University Hospital, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University
Prague, Czechia
RECRUITINGTo assess response rates to being approached about the possibility of self-testing for HPV in both study cohorts and overall.
To compare the proportion of women who self-test for HPV DNA in a GP office versus those who refuse to take the test. To assess the overall proportion of women who self-test and the proportion in each study cohort.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Evaluation of the frequency of positivity of the HPV tests taken.
Compare the proportion of women who will self-test positive for HPV DNA, including an assessment of positivity for HPV 16/18 and other HPV genotypes. To assess the overall proportion of women testing positive and the proportion in each study cohort.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Evaluation of follow-up gynaecological care in women who tested positive.
To assess what proportion of women who self-test positive for HPV DNA will accept a gynecologic exam and to assess the results of the gynecologic visit.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
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