The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety of placing TiO2 scaffolds in alveolar ridge and to evaluate if the scaffold material contributes to maintain the anatomy and the volume of the alveolar process after tooth extraction.
The primary objective of the clinical trial is to evaluate the safety of placing TiO2 scaffolds in alveolar ridge. The secondary objectives are; (1) to assess anatomical changes as measured by intraoral digital scanning at the time of extraction, after 6 months. (2) to evaluate soft tissue inflammation at 1, 2, 4, 12 and 24 weeks post-surgery, (3) to assess the preservation of the alveolar ridge following placement of TiO2 scaffold in the alveolae after tooth extraction, (4) to assess bone mineralization and quantitative healing in bone biopsies obtained at implant installation in the preserved site 6 months following treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
The scaffold is placed in the alveola following extraction
A Cone Beam Computer Tomography (CBCT) is taken of the area of interest after surgery
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo
Oslo, Norway
Adverse reactions
Evaluate and register any adverse reactions following placement of the scaffold
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Anatomy
Evaluate if the anatomy of the alveolar process is maintained or changed, analysis with use of cone-beam-computer-tomography showing the bone at the site immediately after surgery and 6 months after surgery. Any difference in bone volume will be recorded.
Time frame: 6 months after surgery
Inflammation
Evaluate if any inflammatory response appeared in the surrounding tissues following placement of the scaffold according to the modified Landry index (Pippi 2017), The inflammation parameters are recorded with "yes" or "no" regarding presence.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Mineralization
Evaluate bone ingrowth and mineralization of the pores in the scaffold material by the use of micro-ct analysis, histology and immune histology
Time frame: Evaluation of the histology, specimens tasken 6 months after surgery.
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