The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bivalirudin in anticoagulation therapy in patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) compared with unfractionated heparin.
Patients with ECMO who needed systemic anticoagulation were randomly divided into bivalirudin group and unfractionated heparin group;the efficacy of bivalirudin in ECMO anticoagulation was evaluated by comparing the percentage of time within the target anticoagulation level and the incidence of thrombotic complications between the two groups during ECMO; and the safety of bivalirudin in ECMO anticoagulation was evaluated by comparing bleeding complications, blood product infusion and the incidence of acute renal failure between the two groups.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
154
bivalirudin as an anticoagulant
unfractionated heparin as an anticoagulant
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGthrombotic complications
main end point of efficacy
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
bleeding complications
main safety endpoint
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
Hospitalization mortality
All-cause death
Time frame: 28 days
Loop replacement
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
Infusion volume of blood products
Plasma, platelets and red blood cells
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
Acute renal failure
Incidence rate
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
Incidence rate
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
the time of reaching the target anticoagulant level for the first time
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
Percentage of time during ECMO within the target anticoagulant level
APTT maintained at 40-60s
Time frame: Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy
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