This clinical trial evaluates the effect of Cost Communication and Financial Navigation (CostCOM) intervention on adherence to care and financial burden in cancer patients. Many cancer patients experience financial hardship due to high medical out of pocket costs (OOPC), changes in employment, income and insurance. Financial hardship can lead to a delay or a stop in cancer care, and is linked to poor quality of life. Financial navigation programs, such as CostCOM, provide financial counseling, education and connections to appropriate resources to reduce financial barriers to healthcare and minimize financial stress and burden. CostCOM may improve adherence to care and decrease financial burden in patients with cancer.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To compare patient-reported cost-related cancer care non-adherence at 12 months after completion of baseline survey between the enhanced usual care (EUC) and CostCOM study arms. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare patient-reported material financial hardship at 12 months after completion of baseline survey between the EUC and CostCOM study arms. II. To compare patient-reported financial worry at 12 months after completion of baseline survey between the EUC and CostCOM study arms. III. To compare patient-reported quality of life at 12 months after completion of baseline survey between the EUC and CostCOM study arms. IV. To compare patient satisfaction with care at 12 months after completion of baseline survey between the EUC and CostCOM study arms. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To describe CostCOM (Arm B) patients and their provider experience with various implementation outcomes. II. To assess accuracy of out-of-pocket estimates communicated with the CostCOM (Arm B) patients at part of the intervention with their reported actual out-of-pocket cost. III. To compare neighborhood characteristics of patient participants versus (vs.) practice patient population. IV. To assess patients' satisfaction with CostCOM in patients with Arm B. V. To assess patients' receipt of financial navigation via internal practice or external resources. VI. To evaluate longitudinal changes in cost-related cancer care non-adherence, material hardship, financial worry, quality of life and satisfaction with care. OUTLINE: Non-patient participants: Participants complete surveys and participant in 1 on 1 in depth semi-structured interview over 20-30 minutes at 15-39 months after first patient enrollment. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM A: Patients receive Patient Advocate Foundation (PAF) brochure describing financial navigation services. ARM B: Patients receive usual financial care per practice standard of care and CostCOM financial counseling sessions over 1 hour within 30 days after enrollment and at 3, 6 and 12 months. Patients are followed up within 12 months of study intervention completion.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
760
Receive PAF brochure describing financial navigation services
Receive CostCOM financial counseling
Participate in a 1 on 1 in-depth interview
Ancillary studies
Fairbanks Memorial Hospital
Fairbanks, Alaska, United States
RECRUITINGMercy Hospital Fort Smith
Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States
RECRUITINGCARTI Cancer Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
RECRUITINGContra Costa Regional Medical Center
Martinez, California, United States
Cost-related cancer care non-adherence
Cost-related cancer care non-adherence is defined as a positive response to any of the following due to costs: Delayed, forewent, stopped, or changed prescribed cancer medication; or delayed, forewent, or refused recommended cancer tests, or cancer office visits. Will be calculated as a report of non-adherence at any point up through the 12mo follow-up survey.
Time frame: 12 months
Rate of Material Financial Hardship
Rate of material hardship at each time point is a binary (yes/no) composite measure defined as a positive response to any of the following: (1) home sale, refinance or move to affordable rental, (2) loans, (3) reaching credit limits, and (4) bankruptcy because of your cancer care, or its treatment (adapted from Medical Expenditure Panel Survey).Material hardship at 12 months is measured as report of material hardship at any of the 3, 6 and 12 follow-ups.
Time frame: at 12 months
Patient-reported financial worry
Measured by 12-item Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity (de Souza COST measure). Composite Scores range between 0-44 with higher the scores reflecting better the Financial Well-Being. Item 12 , an unscored summary item, will be used separately as a single item measure of financial worry. Mean score and changes in mean scores from baseline at each time point between the arms will be compared using two-sample t-tests.
Time frame: At baseline and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Patient-reported Quality of life - mental and physical health
Measured using the 10-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-10) version 1.2 Global Health. A T-score will be calculated for each of the global mental health and global physical health sections with a higher PROMIS T-score representing more of the concept being measured (mental/physical health). T-scores for the general population have a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10.Thus, a person who has T- scores of 60 for the Global Physical Health or Global Mental Health scales is one standard deviation better (more healthy) than the general population Mean score and changes in mean scores from baseline at each time point between the arms will be compared using two-sample t-tests.
Time frame: At baseline and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Patient-reported satisfaction with care at 12 months
Satisfaction with the care will be measured using Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) Cancer Care Survey questions. Composite items are rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being the worst and 10 being the best. Mean score and changes in mean scores from baseline at each time point between the arms will be compared using two-sample t-tests.
Time frame: At baseline and at 3, 6 and 12 months
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BASS Medical Group - Lennon
Walnut Creek, California, United States
RECRUITINGRocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGBoulder Community Foothills Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGRocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
Boulder, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGRocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Centennial
Centennial, Colorado, United States
RECRUITINGThe Women's Imaging Center
Denver, Colorado, United States
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