The Effect of Aromatherapy Massage on Pain, Anxiety and Comfort

Nilgün Erdoğan61 enrolled

Overview

Patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) experience physical and psychological discomfort, including pain. Anxiety is a condition frequently encountered in the ICU. The hospital environment, especially the ICU, is reported as a significant cause of anxiety for patients. Comfort is a holistic, subjective and multidimensional concept that is affected by physical, environmental, social and psycho-spiritual contexts and changes over time and space. Comfort in intensive care is often associated with pain relief and end-of-life care. Assessment tools have been developed to measure patient comfort in the ICU, including levels of pain, delirium, and sedation. This work; Patients who are monitored in intensive care under high-flow and oxygen are treated with a mixture of lavender, thyme and eucalyptus oil (20 ml; lavender oil 5 drops, thyme oil 4 drops, eucalyptus oil 3 drops and 20 ml almond oil) twice a day for three days. This study was conducted to determine the effect of aromatherapy massage applied for a total of 30 minutes on some physiological parameters, pain, anxiety and intensive care comfort of the patients.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Masking

NONE

Enrollment

Conditions

Respiratory Insufficiency Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Interventions

Effect of aromatherapy massage on vital signs, pain, anxiety and comfort levelOTHER

The study applied a mixture of lavender, thyme and eucalyptus oil (5 drops of lavender oil, 4 drops of thyme oil, 3 drops of eucalyptus oil and 20 ml of almond oil in 20 ml) to patients who were monitored in intensive care on high-flow and oxygen, for three days. It was conducted as a randomized controlled single-blind study to evaluate the effects of aromatherapy massage applied twice a day for a total of 30 minutes on some physiological parameters, pain, anxiety and comfort levels.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 18 YearsHealthy volunteers:

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years of age and over, * Conscious patients, * Staying in intensive care for 24 hours or more, * Those with stable hemodynamic status, * Receiving O2 therapy, * Intubated patients, patients who have passed 24 hours after being extubated, * Those whose saturation level is 85 and above Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with peripheral neuropathy or quadriplegia, * Patients with open wounds on their body, * Patients receiving analgesia and sedation infusion, * Patients who are sedated, * Patients in delirium, * Patients with an allergy detected before starting the application, * Patients with a GKS (Glasgow Coma Scale) score of 3 and below

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Patient Introduction Form

The "Patient Introduction Form" prepared by the researcher based on the literature in order to obtain information about the characteristics of the patients who will form the sample includes questions such as the medical diagnosis of the patients, age, gender, chronic diseases, length of stay in intensive care, use of analgesics and sedative drugs.

Time frame: 2 years

Secondary Outcomes

Patient Follow-up Form

The patient follow-up form was created by the researcher, and the follow-up results of physiological parameters throughout the study will be included in the form. Vital signs and oxygen saturation results of the patients before and after the application will be recorded on the patient follow-up form by the nurses who collect the data of the study.