The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the Patient Therapeutic Education (PTE) workshops offered by the Maison de Prévention de la Santé et d'Accompagnement Thérapeutique (MPSAT) on the follow-up and feelings of the COPD patients who take part. These workshops are organised outside the hospital environment and supervised by hospital and town professionals in the NOVO zone.
In France, the ageing of the population (around 20% of the population is aged 65 or over), coupled with medical advances, lifestyle changes and environmental problems, is leading to an increase in chronic diseases, which are responsible for the majority of deaths. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most widespread chronic diseases in France. The departments most affected by COPD in terms of prevalence and (underestimated) mortality are the most vulnerable: Seine-et-Marne (77), Val-d'Oise (95) and Seine-Saint-Denis (93). In the field of nursing, patient therapeutic education workshops (PTE) are an approach that aims to improve patients' health and well-being by actively involving them in managing their own health. The Maison de Prévention de la Santé et d'Accompagnement Thérapeutique (MPSAT), an innovative structure, seeks to promote this new approach by improving the management and care of COPD patients. In this context of changes in the management of the care pathway for chronic patients, one of the essential actions is therefore to actively involve the patient in the follow-up and to provide them with the means to understand their pathology: the main focus of this work will be on this crucial stage which is Patient Therapeutic Education (PTE). However, in 80% of cases, PTE programmes are developed almost exclusively in public hospitals. The PTE workshops run by the MPSAT, which take place outside the hospital, are fully justified here. The MPSAT, that will be at the heart of this research project, aims to promote this new approach by improving the management and care pathway for COPD patients. The aim of this study is to answer the following question : in the context of developments in the management of patients suffering from chronic diseases in France, and in particular COPD, what is the impact of the MPSAT's therapeutic education workshops, organised outside the hospital environment and supervised by professionals from both the hospital and urban environments of the NOVO territory, on the COPD patients who take part in them?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
88
Patients questionnaires, on paper or online (Microsoft Form) and data collection on patients medical file
Pneumology, respiratory rehabilitation and follow-up and rehabilitation care department - Hôpital NOVO
Pontoise, France
Evaluation of the overall impact of the PTE workshops offered by the MPSAT on patients' knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviours with regard to COPD management and care
The overall impact of the PTE workshops will be assessed using the overall score of the HEIQ (Health Education Impact Questionnaire) validated in French It will be compared between patients in the PTE group (who attended at least 3 PTE workshops) and those in the control group (who did not attend any PTE workshops) For each item, the patient ticks the answer that best correspond to him or her : Strongly disagree, Disagree, Agree or Strongly agree
Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month
Measure of the impact of PTE workshops on quality of life (comparison of PTE group versus Control group)
Patients' quality of life will be assessed using the validated short health-related quality of life questionnaire for routine practice in COPD patients (VQ11) and will be compared between both groups For each item, the patient ticks the answer that best correspond to him or her : Not at all, Somewhat, Moderately, Very much or Extremely
Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month
Comparison of anxiety/depression levels in patients in the PTE group versus Control group
Patients' anxiety and depression levels will be assessed using the validated Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) questionnaire and will be compared between both groups For each item, the patient ticks the answer that best correspond to him or her with score between 0 and 3 (0 is the worst score and 3 the best score)
Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month
Comparison of levels of motivation towards physical activity during free time in the PTE group versus Control group
Motivation for physical activity during free time will be assessed using the short version of the questionnaire Behavioural Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ-2) and will be compared between both groups the patient ticks the answer that best correspond to him or her :not at all true, moderately true or completely true
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Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month
Comparison of the number of hospital admissions for COPD exacerbations in patients in the PTE group versus Control group
The number of hospitalisations of patients of PTE and Control groups will be obtained by examining their medical records and using the questionnaire on patient characteristics, which will provide information on any hospitalisations outside the NOVO hospital One of the questions in the questionnaire on patient characteristics concerns the number of hospitalisations, the year, the duration in days and the place of hospitalisation. For each item, the patient the patient can reply in free text
Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month
Comparison of the perception/feelings of patients in the PTE group versus Control group, concerning PTE workshops organised in a city/hospital setting
The workshops are offered close to home and run by two types of professional, one from the town and one from the hospital, with the possibility of integrating a new healthcare professional such as an advanced practice nurse The perception/feelings of patients in the PTE group versus Control group, regarding these workshops, will be evaluated using a questionnaire on patient follow-up and satisfaction For each question, the patient ticks the answer or answers that best correspond to him or her
Time frame: At the end of the study, an average of 6 month