Expand the current evidence base regarding percutaneous cryoablation of early-stage, low-risk breast tumors, integrated into the standard therapeutic pathway with well-defined follow-up data, as well as data on quality of life. Demonstrate, therefore, that the use of percutaneous cryoablation in the treatment of low-risk breast carcinoma is not inferior to surgery when combined with adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy (when necessary). The hypothesis is that cryoablation, being simple and oncologically effective, ensures a better quality of life for the patient (reduced morbidity, no need for general anesthesia, improved cosmetic outcomes) and consequently has a lesser psychological impact, as well as a better cost-benefit ratio compared to the standard surgical approach.
PRECICE is a prospective single arm, single centre, observational study which aims to enroll patients ≥50 years old, diagnosed with early-stage luminal A/B, unifocal Breast Cancer (BC), \< 15 mm in size, without in situ component detected at imaging (by breast ultrasound, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Mammography) and confirmed by needle biopsy, defining histotype and biology. All patients that receive treatment with cryoablation as their standard care for BC followed by RadioTherapy (RT), according to the MultiDisciplinary Tumor Board (MDTB) referral and fulfil the inclusion criteria, will be prospectively included in the study. Follow-up protocol involved breast imaging with mammography, ultrasound, and MRI, assessment of procedure failure rate, quality of life, psychological impact, oncological outcome and economical efficacy. Adjuvant therapy will be planned after further multidisciplinary discussion
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
234
Percutaneous Cryoablation of Breast Cancer
European Institute of Oncology
Milan, Italy
RECRUITINGProcedure failure rate
Percentage of patients with residual tumor at the site of cryoablation
Time frame: 8 months
Assessment of subject's quality of life in terms of evaluation of sources of distress
Quality of life will be assessed using National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) DISTRESS THERMOMETER
Time frame: 60 months
Assessment of subject's satisfaction
Satisfaction will be assessed using BreastQ questionnaire
Time frame: 60 months
Cost-analysis - evaluation of cost of intervention, hospitalization and re-intervention (if applicable)
Cost will be calculated for all patients considering the cost of the intervention, the cost of hospitalization and cost of eventual re-intervention in case of unsuccessful intervention
Time frame: 60 months
Ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence
Percentage of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence
Time frame: 60 months
Distant metastasis
Percentage of distant metastasis
Time frame: 60 months
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