The objective of this study is to assess the effect of standardized scalp care, specifically mechanical cleansing with the Venus Glow™ Device and water, on the scalp microbiome. This study also seeks to characterize the microbiome of the normal, healthy scalp, thereby providing a baseline for which the scalp affected by hair and scalp disease can be compared.
The study will assess the effect of mechanical cleansing with the Venus GlowTM Device and water on the scalp microbiome over the course of five in-person visits, each lasting approximately 30-45 minutes. We will test if cleansing the scalp with a mechanical cleansing device changes the composition of the scalp microbiome and improves scalp health. The scalp was swabbed for DNA extraction. Subjects will avoid shampooing, chemical, or heat treatments, but will be able to wet their hair during the study. We also seek to characterize the microbiome of the normal, healthy scalp to provide a baseline for which the scalp affected by hair and scalp disease (e.g., cicatricial alopecia) can be compared. The first visit will consist of questionnaires about demographics, participants' current hair and scalp practices, skin type, and hair type. The study staff will also swab the mid-frontal regions of the scalp on the right and left sides and take HairMetrix photography. The participant will subsequently undergo Venus GlowTM treatment #1 on the right side of the scalp only. After the treatment, the study staff will re-swab the right side of the scalp. HairMetrix photography in the two swab sites will be taken after each subsequent treatment discussed below. Visit 2, three days after visit 1, will assess adverse effects, if applicable, from the first treatment. The right side of the scalp will be treated with the Venus GlowTM device again. Visit 3, three days after visit 2, will also assess adverse effects, if applicable from the second treatment. The study staff will swab the mid-frontal regions of the scalp on the right and left sides. The participant will subsequently undergo Venus GlowTM treatment #3 on the right side of the scalp only. After the treatment, the study staff will re-swab the right side of the scalp. Visit 4, three days after visit 3, will begin with the adverse effects assessment/check-in. Then, the participant will undergo Venus GlowTM treatment #4 on the right side of the scalp. Visit 5, approximately two weeks after Visit 1, is the follow-up visit. No treatment will be performed at this last visit. An adverse effects assessment will take place, and the study staff will swab both the right and left mid-frontal regions of the scalp.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
23
two treatments over a one week period. At the first visit they will complete an initial questionnaire regarding current scalp care practices, skin type, and hair type. An initial baseline scalp swab and HairMetrix photography in the two swab sites will be taken at the beginning of this visit. Treatment with the Venus Glow™ device will also occur. To treat, the scalp will be divided into four quadrants. Swab samples will be collected at the first baseline and concurrent treatment session, second treatment session and 3-6 days after the last treatment when participants have returned to their usual cleansing routine.
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Scalp Microbiome Composition
as assessed by relative abundance of genera from scalp swab DNA extraction of the right and left mid-frontal scalp. Kruskal-Wallis will be used to assess variation in microbiome composition between treatment groups
Time frame: Day 14
Scalp Health
Blinded scalp health ratings of standardized scalp photos of 15x magnification were completed by two board-certified dermatologists using the Adherent Scalp Flaking Score (0=no scales, 1=thin scales, 2=diffused thin scales, 3=thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 4=diffused thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 5=very thick heaped-up scales forming plaques)
Time frame: Assessed at day 1 (baseline).
Post-treatment 1 Right-sided Scalp Health
Blinded scalp health ratings of standardized scalp photos of 15x magnification were completed by two board-certified dermatologists using the Adherent Scalp Flaking Score (0=no scales, 1=thin scales, 2=diffused thin scales, 3=thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 4=diffused thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 5=very thick heaped-up scales forming plaques)
Time frame: Assessed at day 7
Post-treatment 2 Right-sided Scalp Health
Blinded scalp health ratings of standardized scalp photos of 15x magnification were completed by two board-certified dermatologists using the Adherent Scalp Flaking Score (0=no scales, 1=thin scales, 2=diffused thin scales, 3=thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 4=diffused thick heaped-up scales but not forming plaques, 5=very thick heaped-up scales forming plaques)
Time frame: Assessed at day 14
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