This study aimed to understand how ready Zimbabwe's public hospitals are to perform essential surgeries, which are critical for treating a wide range of health issues from emergencies like car accidents to planned procedures such as childbirth by caesarean section. The researchers looked at hospitals across Zimbabwe to see what kind of surgery facilities, equipment, and specialists were available.
Abstract Background: Access to surgical care is an essential component of universal health coverage, but surgical capacity is lacking in many low- and middle-income countries. Surgical capacity in Zimbabwe, a lower-middle income country, is undocumented. The objective of this study was to assess surgical capacity in public hospitals in Zimbabwe. Methods: A national hospital survey was performed in 2019 using a validated surgical situational analysis tool. the investigators included district, provincial and central hospitals in the public sector across all 10 provinces of Zimbabwe. Data was collected from key informants using an online survey. information gathered included an inventory of infrastructural components required to perform essential surgical services, a survey of healthcare workers involved in surgical care (the Surgical Anaesthetic and Obstetric workforce); a submission of the number of surgical procedures including bellwether procedures performed over the course of the last year and also surgical sundries and consumables required to perform surgical services.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
no intervention used
Parirenyatwa Hospital
Harare, Zimbabwe
Bellwether procedures
number of bellwether procedures performed in each hospital
Time frame: in 1 calendar year
Procedures
number of other procedures performed in each hospital
Time frame: in 1 calendar year
SAO density
Number of surgical anesthetic and obstetric practitioners per 100 000 population
Time frame: in 1 calendar year
Infrastructure
Availability of basic and specific infrastructure in each hospital
Time frame: in 1 calendar year
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