To determine the impact of Tai Chi Chuan with different exercise volume on cognitive function in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment.
Taking MCI as a potential gateway, early intervention to delay the occurrence of dementia has become an important consensus in this field. Exercise is an important means to improve cognitive function in MCI, but the effect of exercise is influenced by the dosage. Tai Chi Chuan, is a moderate intensity aerobic exercise. Previous studies by our team and others had confirmed its effect on cognitive function in MCI. However, the dose parameters of Tai Chi Chuan exercise varied in these studies, and the dose-response relationship is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to explore the dose-response relationship between different volume of Tai Chi Chuan exercise and cognitive function(global cognition and cognition of subdomains)in elderly MCI patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
540
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 0.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 8 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 30 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 0.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 16 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 30 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 0.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 24 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 30 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Global cognition
Time frame: 8 weeks, 16 weeks, 24 weeks
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Global cognition
Time frame: 52 weeks
Wechsler Memory Scale
Memory function
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
Digital Symbol test
Attention
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
Trial Making Test part B
Executive function
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
Stroop color word test
Processing speed
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
Boston naming test
Verbal fluency
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
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Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 8 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 60 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 16 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 60 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 24 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 60 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 8 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 90 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 16 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 90 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Participants would take 24-form simplified Tai Chi Chuan 1.5 hour/session, 5 sessions/week for 24 weeks. There were 10 minutes warm-up, 90 minutes Tai Chi Chuan lesson and 10 minutes cool-down exercises in the Tai Chi Chuan training.
Rey-Osterrieth complex graphics test
Rey-Osterrieth complex graphics test
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks
Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test
Episodic memory
Time frame: 8 weeks[the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 8 weeks], 16 weeks [the duration of intervention arm greater than or equal 16 weeks], 24 weeks [the duration of intervention arm is 24 weeks] and 52 weeks