A prospective randomized triple blinded study conducted in the obstetrics gynecology department of Ben Arous hospital over a period of four months and 10 days between April 2023 and August 2023. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on postoperative pain and anxiety after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia in Tunisian women.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
100
women enrolled in the experimental group received aromatherapy with lavender essential oil (EO) through dry inhalation (inhalation via a cotton support soaked in a few drops of EO)
women enrolled in the placebo group received ihaled a cotton support soaked in a few drops of distilled water
Ben Arous Regional Hospital
Ben Arous, Tunisia
Post-operative pain level
the investigator evaluated the Post-operative pain level using Visual analogue scale( patient at rest and after ambulation). The score ranges from 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (the worst imaginable pain). the higher the score is, the worst the outcome is.
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Post-operative anxiety level
the investigator evaluated the Post-operative anxiety level using the " State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)forme Y ". The score ranges from 20 to 80. Higher scores are associated with higher levels of anxiety (worse outcome)
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Heart Rate (HR)
Heart Rate in beat per minute (bpm),
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) in millimetres of mercury (mmHg)
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) in millimetres of mercury (mmHg)
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Respiratory Rate (RR)
Respiratory Rate (RR) in cycle per minute (cpm)
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
Pulsatile Oxygen Saturation
Pulsatile Oxygen Saturation (SPO2) in percentage (%).
Time frame: two to twelve hours after surgery
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