The study aims to assess the interfacial plane blocks' effect on pain level, course of postoperative rehabilitation, and anti-inflammatory analgesic effect.
This study evaluates the analgesic efficacy in adults of bilevel, bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks after posterior cervical spinal fusion surgery by assessing postoperative pain scores and opiate requirements as the primary outcome measures. We aim to investigate how ESP blocks, performed under ultrasound guidance at the two vertebral levels, contribute to postoperative pain control. This will be determined by measuring numerical rating pain scores repeatedly following surgery and opiate consumption until the patient is discharged from the hospital. These primary outcome measures will be compared between a treatment group of participants receiving ESP blocks and a control group receiving a sham block. Our primary hypothesis is that ESP blocks significantly reduce postoperative pain and opiate requirements.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
60
Bilateral ESPB under ultrasound guidance (adjusted to the incision line): 2 x 20ml/kg 0,9% normal saline
Bilateral ESPB under ultrasound guidance (adjusted to the incision line): 2 x 20ml/kg 0,2% ropivacaine
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Poznan, Poznań, Poland
first need of opiate
Time after surgery when the patient needs opiate for the first time
Time frame: 48 hours
Opioid consumption
Total opiate consumption after surgery
Time frame: 48 hours
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 4 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 8 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 16 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 20 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
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Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 36 hours after surgery
Numerical Rating Scale [range 0:10]
NRS (Numerical Rating Scale; 0 - no pain; 10 - the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 48 hours after surgery
NLR
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
NLR
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
NLR
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 48 hours after surgery
PLR
Platet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
PLR
Platet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
PLR
Platet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time frame: 48 hours after surgery